【題目】通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的AB、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

One Sunday morning, Mary and Amy went to Sunshine Park. They sat down ________a big tree.

To their surprise, they heard a whisper(低語聲) from the bushes(灌木叢) behind the tree. They looked around _______ saw nothing. “Is anybody there?" Mary asked. ________ answered. “That's strange(奇怪的)," the two girls were very ________. They left the park quickly. On _______ way home, they met Andy.

“What happened?" Andy asked.

“There's a ghost () in the _________!" Mary said. Then she told Andy everything. “What is it?" Andy wanted to know. He went to the park, stood beside the tree and listened _________. Then he heard the whisper! He searched(搜尋) the bushes.

“Here it is." Andy said to himself. He found a little cat in the bushes. It was very weak. When it miaowed (貓叫), it sounded like a whisper.

Andy picked up the little cat and went to find Mary and Amy.

“This is the ghost in the park." Andy said. Mary and Amy were very _________----it was just a little cat! ________, they took the little cat to the _________ hospital.

1A.underB.nextC.between

2A.andB.orC.but

3A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.Nobody

4A.sadB.gladC.afraid

5A.theirB.theirsC.them

6A.schoolB.parkC.lake

7A.carefullyB.happilyC.quickly

8A.surprisingB.surprisedC.scared

9A.At the endB.By the endC.In the end

10A.catsB.animalsC.animal

【答案】

1A

2C

3C

4C

5A

6B

7A

8B

9C

10C

【解析】

MaryAmy去公園玩,他們在灌木叢里聽到了奇怪的聲音,嚇得趕緊走了。在路上她們碰到了Andy,Andy想看看到底是什么回事,于是他們又回去,發(fā)現(xiàn)原來是一只貓。

1句意:她們坐在一棵大樹下面。

考查介詞辨析。under在……下面;next下一個;between在兩者之間。根據(jù)句意和常識可知,兩個女孩應(yīng)該是坐在樹的下面。故選A。

2句意:她們向四周看了看,但是什么也沒看到。

考查連詞辨析及語境。and和,而且;or或者,否則;but但是。根據(jù)句意可知,空前looked around和空后saw nothing是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接。故選C

3句意:沒有人回答。

考查不定代詞辨析及語境。Somebody某人;Everybody每個人;Nobody沒有人。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,Mary問話,沒有人回答,所以兩個女孩以為公園里有鬼,她們非常害怕。故選C。

4句意:“那太奇怪了!眱蓚女孩非常害怕。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。sad傷心的;glad高興的;afraid害怕的。根據(jù)下文“They left the park quickly…. There's a ghost () in the ____6____!”可知,兩個女孩以為公園里有鬼,趕快離開了。所以這里表示她們非常害怕。故選C。

5句意:在她們回家的路上,她們遇到了Andy。

考查代詞辨析及語境。their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞;them他們,人稱代詞賓格。這里考查的是短語on one’s way to…“在去……的路上”,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。

6句意:Mary說:“公園里有鬼!

考查名詞辨析及語境。school學(xué)校;park公園;lake湖泊。根據(jù)短文開頭“One Sunday morning, Mary and Amy went to Sunshine Park.”可知,短文講述的故事發(fā)生在公園里。故選B

7句意:他去了公園,站在樹旁,仔細地聽著。

考查副詞辨析及語境。carefully仔細地,細心地;happily開心地;quickly快地。根據(jù)文意可知,Andy想知道是什么發(fā)出的聲音,所以他應(yīng)該仔細地聽。故選A。

8句意:MaryAmy非常的吃驚——它就是一只貓。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。surprising令人吃驚的;surprised感到吃驚的;scared害怕的。根據(jù)文意可知,當(dāng)MaryAmy看到發(fā)出聲音的是一只貓的時候,感到非常吃驚,排除C;修飾人應(yīng)用surprised,故選B。

9句意:最后,她們把這只小貓帶去了動物醫(yī)院。

考查短語辨析。At the end最終,最后;By the end到最后;In the end最后。at the end常表示在建筑物或某個地方的末端、終點;in the end表示事情發(fā)展的最后。C選項符合語境,故選C

10句意:最后,她們把這只小貓帶去了動物醫(yī)院。

考查名詞辨析及語境。cats貓;animals動物,復(fù)數(shù)形式;animal動物。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空作定語,修飾名詞hospital,應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。

這是一篇記敘文,短文講述了MaryAmy在公園里遇到的奇怪的事情。文章敘述清晰,內(nèi)容貼近日常生活,比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時,應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解文章大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題,注意空前后的搭配,并仔細辨析選項中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。例如第5小題,考查了短語on one’s way,短語中one’s代表形容詞性物主代詞或者名詞的所有格形式。再如第8小題,考查形容詞辨析,ing結(jié)尾的形容詞,表示“令人……”,常修飾物;ed結(jié)尾的形容詞,表示“感到……的”,常修飾人。再結(jié)合語境,當(dāng)MaryAmy看到是一只貓的時候,她們感到驚訝,而不是害怕,故選B。

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