【題目】語法填空

practice develop remember prepare take notes

until worry about do finish learn

Are you stressed out each time you have a test? You don’t have to be if you 【1】smart study skills. Remember to 【2】 in class and review them on your own or with friends after class. It is also important 【3】 homework by yourself. Then 【4】what you have 【5】 by 【6】 exercise. Try to study and 【7】 information bit by bit instead of waiting 【8】 the last minutes to study everything at once. If you 【9】 well for a test, then there’s nothing to 【10】 !

【答案】

【1】develop

【2】take notes

【3】to finish/ to do

【4】practice

【5】learnt/learned

【6】doing /finishing

【7】remember

【8】until

【9】prepare

【10】worry about

【解析】

本文介紹了應(yīng)該如何培養(yǎng)好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，包括獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)，課上做筆記課后復(fù)習(xí)，逐步記內(nèi)容而不是等到最后記所有東西；作好了準(zhǔn)備，就不必?fù)?dān)心考試了。

【1】句意：如果養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，你就不必?fù)?dān)心考試了。根據(jù)所提供的單詞及短語develop study skills可知，此處為養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣；if如果引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，根據(jù)主句時(shí)態(tài)，從句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案為develop。

【2】句意：記住課上記筆記，課下自己或與朋友一起復(fù)習(xí)。依據(jù)橫線后面的“in class”可知，此處為課上的活動(dòng)；根據(jù)后面的課下“review them”，可知此處含有一個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)名詞，給合所給單詞，應(yīng)該是take notes；remember to后用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為take notes。

【3】獨(dú)立做(或者完成)作業(yè)也是重要的。根據(jù)后面的“homework”及“by yourself”可知，此處應(yīng)該是所熟悉的短語"finish homework"；依據(jù)句型it is+形容詞+to do sth可知此處用不定式，故答案為to finish/ to do。

【4】句意：然后，通過完成(或者做)練習(xí)來練習(xí)所學(xué)的東西。根據(jù)前文說課上做筆記，課下復(fù)習(xí)，獨(dú)立做作業(yè)，可知下一步應(yīng)該是練習(xí)所學(xué)內(nèi)容；此句為祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形開頭，故答案為practice。

【5】句意：然后，通過完成(或者做)練習(xí)來記住所學(xué)的東西。根據(jù)前文說課上做筆記，課下復(fù)習(xí)，獨(dú)立做作業(yè)，可知下一步應(yīng)該是記住所學(xué)內(nèi)容；remember后為what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，結(jié)合前面所說，這兒應(yīng)該是所學(xué)內(nèi)容；又因橫線前有have可知此處為完成時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用done形式，故答案為learnt/learned。

【6】句意：然后，通過完成(或者做)練習(xí)來記住所學(xué)的東西。依據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)該是 “做練習(xí)”或“完成練習(xí)”（要根據(jù)第3小題所填內(nèi)容，不能與第3小題選同一個(gè)詞）；由橫線前面的by可知此處要用動(dòng)名詞形式，故答案為doing /finishing。

【7】句意：逐漸地努力學(xué)習(xí)并且記住知識，而不是一直等到最后，立刻記住所有的東西。根據(jù)句意，“Try to study”努力學(xué)習(xí)， “and _7_ information bit by bit”“一步步地__知識”，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)該是記住知識；try to do sth，后面用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為remember。

【8】句意：逐漸地努力學(xué)習(xí)并且記住知識，而不是一直等到最后，立刻記住所有的東西。根據(jù)句意，“waiting __8_ the last minutes”橫線后是時(shí)間，之前是等待，所以應(yīng)該是一直等到最后一分鐘，一直到“until”，故答案為until。

【9】句意：如果你準(zhǔn)備好考試，就沒什么可擔(dān)心的。依據(jù)橫線后的“for”可知是短語prepare for；根據(jù)后半句的主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可知從句也應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為prepare。

【10】句意：如果你準(zhǔn)備好考試，就沒什么可擔(dān)心的。依據(jù)前面的“準(zhǔn)備好考試”，后面應(yīng)該是不用擔(dān)考試；to后要用動(dòng)詞原形，擔(dān)心“worry about”，故答案為worry about。

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