Try this: for a whole day, forget about the clock. Eat when you’re hungry and sleep when you’re tired. What do you think will happen?
You may be surprised to find that your day is much like most other days. You’ll probably get hungry when you normally eat and tired when you normally sleep. Even though you don’t know what time it is, your body does.
Inside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a 24- hour cycle. Everyone is unique, which is why you might like to stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed early.
Regularly staying up late can make kids do worse on tests and quizzes. And working shifts at night leads to higher rates of heart disease.
“There is a growing sense that when we eat and when we sleep are important parts of how healthy we are,” says Steven Shea, Director of the Sleep Disorders Research Program at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston.
“During the night, we are prepared to sleep,” Shea says. “During the day, we are prepared to eat and move around, If you reverse ( 顛倒) what you are doing, everything is out of phase. That can have adverse consequences.
小題1:What does the underlined sentence suggest?
A.We don’t need to care about time.
B.We don’t need the clock.
C.The clock is not useful.
D.The clock is not remembered.
小題2:What makes some like to stay up late while others go to bed early?
A.our bodiesB.our mindsC.the clockD.our unique system
小題3:Steven Shea suggests ________.
A.when we eat, we are prepared to eat.
B.when we sleep, we are prepared to sleep
C.when we eat and when we sleep are important parts of how healthy we are
D.we are prepared to follow clocklike system
小題4:“Everything is out of phase.” means________.
A.everything is out of order
B.everything is bad
C.everything is good
D.everything is not controlled

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:A

小題1:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Eat when you’re hungry and sleep when you’re tired.可知答案為B
小題2:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Inside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a 24- hour cycle. Everyone is unique, which is why you might like to stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed early.可知答案為D
小題3:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Inside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a 24- hour cycle. Everyone is unique, which is why you might like to stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed early.可知答案為D
小題4:根據(jù)短語的意思,以及在文章內(nèi)容語境中,答案為A
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解
George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines. And on holidays he often took one to pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write. He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take trains from one place to another, we will think of this great man -- George Stephenson.
小題1: In which year did George Stephenson start to help his father?
A.In 1781.B.In 1789.C.In 1795.D.In 1798.
小題2: He learned about the engine ______.
A.through reading and writing
B.by taking it to pieces and studying each piece carefully
C.a(chǎn)t lessons from a young teacher
D.by asking a lot of questions
小題3: He spent a lot of time learning about engines and soon became ______.
A.a(chǎn) great manB.a(chǎn) good maker
C.a(chǎn) good workerD.a(chǎn) good student
小題4: George Stephenson ______ in his childhood.
A.didn’t go to school
B.had lessons from a very good teacher
C.lived an easy life
D.invented the train
小題5: The passage tells us ______.
A.everybody should work hard for a living
B.one can start studying at school at the age of 18
C.George Stephenson liked working very much
D.hard work leads to success

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Don’t  you  want to go to school? You could tell your parents you’re ill. But last Monday, students from Shanghai and Zhejiang had an even better excuse: a typhoon(臺風(fēng))!
Typhoon Khanun hit East China on September 11. In Shanghai, all the school were closed the next day, Monday.
It was the first time that Shanghai had to close schools because of  bad weather.
But some students still came to school that day. “ I didn’t get the notice that the school was closing,” said Shen Sheng, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai Aiguo School. “ But it was nice that we could play in school rather than study.”
The school kept Shen and other 20 students safe inside and let them play sports like table tennis.
But the storm wasn’t all fun games. Typhoon Khanun killed 14 people. In Zhejiang, it damaged about 8,000 houses. More than one million people had to be taken to safer places.
Every year, typhoons hit different places around the world. Most happen in July, August and September. This year 15 typhoons hit China. Khanun was the strongest. Typhoons bring strong winds and rains. The winds can blow away houses and cars. The rains are bad for farmers’ fields.
Typhoon also kills people. Earlier this month, Typhoon Talim hit East and Central China. It killed at least 124 people.
小題1:When was the first time that Shanghai had to close all the schools?
A.In AugustB.In JulyC.On Sep.11.D.On Sep.12.
小題2:Shanghai had to close all the schools that day because of _____.
A.bad trafficB.heavy rainC.Typhoon KhanunD.Typhoon Talim
小題3:What did Shanghai Aiguo School do with Shen Sheng and some other students when they still came to school that day?
A. They were kept safe inside and played sports like table tennis.
B. They were asked to go back home as quickly as possible.
C. They were sent back home by their teachers at once.
D. They still had classed in the classroom as usual.
小題4:What does the word “damage” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A.建造B.損毀  C.傷害  D.裝飾
小題5:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. If a typhoon hits, many students shouldn’t go to school or go out.
B. More than one million people were killed in Zhejiang that day.
C. Every year, 15 typhoons hit different places around the world.
D. Typhoons do a lot of harm to farmers’ fields and human beings.

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Li Ming is staying with the Wang’s family for the weekend.
Today it is warm and fine. The family are having dinner in the garden. They often have dinner in the garden on a warm and fine spring day. Now Mr. and Mrs. Wang are sitting at the table with Li Ming under a tree.
“It’s great to have dinner out here on such a lovely day,” Mrs. Wang says. “What’s the weather like in your hometown, Li Ming?” Mr. Wang asks. “It’s not very warm in spring. But I like the spring there best.” “Help yourself to some cakes, Li Ming,” Mrs. Wang says. “Thanks,” says Li Ming. “The cakes are very nice. I enjoy the dinner very much.”
小題1:Li Ming is staying with the Wang’s family________.
A. for a week   B. for a day   C. for the weekend  
小題2:The family are having their dinner __________.  
A. in the house   B. in the garden   C. in the park 
小題3:What’s the weather like today?
A. Warm.          B. Cold.        C. Warm and fine.       
小題4:What’s the weather like in Li Ming’s hometown?
A. It isn’t very cold in spring         
B. It’s very nice.
C. It’ s not very warm in spring       
小題5:How does Li Ming like the dinner?
A. He doesn’t enjoy the cake.            
B. He only enjoys the cake.
C. He enjoys the dinner very much.

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

“Excuse me,” said a young man, standing shyly at the open church door. “I’m here to pick up an Easter basket for my daughter. Am I in the right place?” Well, we have baskets, but they’re not Easter baskets for kids; they’re food baskets,” I explained.
That morning I arrived at St. Micheal’s Church in Carmichael, California, to help give out the baskets to needy families for Easter. To make sure every family would receive one, we had handed out numbers to them that matched the basket they were supposed to receive. Each one contained a whole ham, potatoes, bread, vegetables, and a pie --- enough food to help feed a family for a week.
“Why don’t you come in?” I said to the man. He looked disappointed. He shook his head and said, “I can’t... My daughter is waiting for me over there. I’m grateful for the food, but when I heard you were giving away baskets for Easter ... well, I thought they would be Easter baskets for children.” He continued, “I promised my daughter one, and I wanted to surprise her.”
I felt bad, but there was nothing I could do. The man handed me his number, and I walked over to the baskets. A bulge(凸起) in one of the baskets caught my eye. “What is that?” I wondered. Leaning over and looking more closely, I could see, unmistakably, an Easter basket --- filled with candy, chocolate, and Easter eggs. One of the volunteers must have added it by mistake! I thought. Then I looked at the man’s number in my hand. Well, he’ll be....
“Happy Easter,” I said to the man, handing him the only food basket with an Easter basket inside --- the very same basket with his number on it. “Someone knew just what you needed.”
小題1:The young man had thought that ____________.
A.he would have an Easter basket and a food basket
B.there would be Easter baskets for children.
C.there would be children’s toys in the food basket
D.he would get enough food for the whole year.
小題2:What did the author do at the church?
A.He worked there as a churchman.
B.He was called in to give out Easter baskets.
C.He went there to meet the young man.
D.He was a volunteer who helped there.
小題3:The young man looked disappointed at first because ____________.
A.he was told not to take a food basket
B.there was little food in the Easter basket
C.he came so late that all the basket had been given out
D.he was told that he wouldn’t get what he wanted
小題4:What surprised the author was that __________.
A.there was an Easter basket in the food basket
B.someone knew what the young man needed
C.one of the baskets was filled with more bread than others
D.he found that the young man’s name was on the basket
小題5:We can infer that the young man left the church feeling ________.
A.sadB.satisfiedC.a(chǎn)ngryD.surprised

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.
My father died when I was nine months old. Mom and I lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”
At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that I could walk again if I wanted strongly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school — walking on my own!
When the Great Depression (大蕭條) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support  both of us. At that moment, I decided never to be poor again.
Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I wasn’t satisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they asked me an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for many American families. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽車旅館) for families that would never ask extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.
Of course mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. But with my mother’s support and encouragement, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world — Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income (收入) of $ 1 billion a year.
You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.
小題1:According to the writer, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?
A.Doctors.B.Nurses.C.Friends.D.Mom.
小題2:What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?
A.His terrible experience in the hotel.
B.His various levels of business success.
C.His mom’s support.
D.His wife’s suggestion.
小題3:Which of the following best describes Kemmons’ mother?
A.Modest, helpful, and hard-working.
B.Careful, helpful and beautiful.
C.Loving, supporting and strong-willed (意志堅強(qiáng)的).
D.Strict, humorous and supporting.
小題4:Which of the following led to Kemmons’ success according to the passage?
A.A poor family, hard work, higher education and self-confidence (自信).
B.Mom’s encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.
C.Clear goals, mom’s encouragement, a poor family and higher education.
D.Mom’s encouragement, a poor family, higher education and better chances.

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The train started moving. It was packed with people of all ages. Most of them were working men and women and young college boys and girls. Near the window sat an old man with his son, who looked about thirty years old.
As the train moved, the son was filled with joy because he was very excited at the scenery outside. He said in a high voice, “See Dad, the green trees and the scenery are very beautiful!” It made the other people feel very strange. Everyone started talking in a low voice about the old man’s son. Suddenly, it started raining. Raindrops fell on the travelers through the open window. Seeing the rain, the old man’s son said happily, “See Dad, how beautiful the rain is!” Hearing these words, a young lady became angry with the man, as the raindrops were dropping on her new clothes. She couldn’t help shouting at the noisy son and his father.
“Can’t you see it is raining? You! Old man! If your son is not feeling well, get him to a mental hospital quickly and please don’t disturb us any more!” The old man’s face turned slightly red and then in a low voice, he replied, “We are on the way back from hospital. He was blind at birth. Only last week he can see again. The rain and the nature are new to him. Please forgive him.” All the other people became quiet.
小題1:How old was the old man’s son?
A.About 7 years old.B.About 20 years old.
C.About 50 years old. D.About 30 years old.
小題2:What did people think of the son’s behavior(行為)? They thought he was _________.
A.lovelyB.funnyC.strangeD.clever
小題3:What was wrong with the son when he was born?
A.He had mental illness.B.He couldn’t see.
C.He couldn’t hear.D.He couldn’t talk.
小題4:What do you think of the young lady?
A.She was friendly to the man.
B.She was rude to the old man.
C.She was clever.
D.She was too noisy.
小題5:According to the passage, what does the writer want to tell us?
A.We should be friendly to sick people.
B.We should learn to enjoy the nature.
C.We should respect the elder people.
D.We should know the truth before complaining.

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


Mr. Chen is a farmer who 1 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed 2 at once. And he said the operation would 3 thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no job and 4 were at school. The situation seemed 5 .
Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen got some 6 new. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in 7 China. They 8 to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of 9 family and neighbors, he was able to receive an operation just 10 to prevent the illness from getting worse. 11 he has return to his family.
The 12 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people
13 medical aid. The Chinese government is 14 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 15 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities (責(zé)任) of caring for the weakest members.
小題1:
A.liveB. livesC.a(chǎn)re livingD.lived
小題2:
A.a(chǎn) treatmentB. a restC.a(chǎn)n operationD.training
小題3:
A.payB.spendC.haveD.cost
小題4:
A.both their sonsB.both their daughter C.a(chǎn)ll their sonsD.a(chǎn)ll the daughters
小題5:
A.hopefulB.hopelessC.harmfulD.harmless
小題6: 
A.sadB.hadC.terribleD.good
小題7:
A.easternB.southernC.westernD.northern
小題8: 
A.wantB.needC.preferD.like
小題9:. 
A.myB.yourC.hisD.her
小題10: 
A.in timeB.on timeC.a(chǎn)ll the same timeD.for a long time
小題11:
A.AlreadyB.JustC.EverD.Now
小題12:
A.chanceB.a(chǎn)dviceC.exampleD.goal
小題13:
A.receiveB.receivingC.receivedD.receives
小題14: 
A.tooB.a(chǎn)lsoC.eitherD.a(chǎn)s well
小題15: 
A.toB.a(chǎn)tC.forD.on

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


We know that the famous master of ceremonies﹡, He Jiong, has studied Arabic language. He is also teaching Arabic language in Beijing Foreign Studies University﹡. He can even write some of his songs in Arabic.

Super girl, Shang Wenjie, is good at French. Do you get surprised when you are listening to her French songs? How could she speak and sing in French? Well, it was her major in university.

Environment is very important when you study a foreign language. If you speak the foreign language every day, you’ll make great progress﹡ in a short time. Yao Ming began to play basketball in NBA in 2002. Now, he speaks English very well.

In 2002, Han Geng, one of members of Super Junior, went to Korea. Han’s Korean﹡ is excellent now.

小題1:Who can write Arabic songs?
A.He Jiong.B.Shang Wenjie.C.Yao Ming.D.Han Geng.
小題2:What is Shang Wenjie good at?
A.She is good at singing Arabic songs.
B.She is good at speaking French.
C.She is good at speaking Korean.
D.She is good at playing basketball.
小題3:Can Yao Ming speak English well ?
A.No, he can’t .B.Yes, he can.C.No, he doesn’t.D.Yes, he does.
小題4:What language can Han Geng speak well?
A.English.B.Japanese.C.German.D.Korean.
小題5:Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Shang Wenjie is a famous master of ceremonies.
B.Yao Ming began to play basketball in NBA in 2002.
C.Han Geng can sing French songs well.
D.He Jiong’s major was French in university.

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