【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Lan Lan, a student of Grade Seven in Lushan, was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23. Guess what she drew—a house with wings. When the teacher asked why she did so, Lan said if her house could f , it wouldn't fall down in an earthquake.
Lan's hometown was hit by a searthquake on April 20. At least 196 people were killed and more than 11,000 were injured. Many people became homeless. Soldiers and doctors qarrived in the area, saving people and rebuilding homes. Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.
Although we can't prevent (阻止) an earthquake from happening, we can use some methods to rharm. During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very d. Another method is to cover your head and neck ua strong table or desk. If there is no shelter (躲避處) nearby, you can also stay by a wall, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. And then you must keep calm and stay there u the shaking stops.
Japan is a c which lies on the earthquake belt (地震帶) and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes. From a very young age, the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存) them. Students often receive earthquake training. Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生裝備) with a flash-light, a radio, water and enough food for several days. This helps people to stay aafter an earthquake.
"There should be more safety tat schools in our country," said Xu Jiannong, an education expert in Beijing. There is no more truth than this when one's life is the most important of all.
【答案】fly;strong;quickly;reduce;dangerous;under;until;country;alive;training
【解析】本文是關(guān)于地震的話題,圍繞一個人的故事談?wù)搶Φ卣鸬念A(yù)防和在地震中逃生的準(zhǔn)備。
⑴ fly;考查動詞辨析,根據(jù)語境,猜猜她畫了一個帶有翅膀的什么樣的房子,所以這個房子能"飛",以f開頭,故填fly.
⑵ strong;考查形容詞辨析,蘭蘭的家鄉(xiāng)在4月20日被強(qiáng)烈的地震襲擊,"強(qiáng)烈的"以s開頭,故天strong.
⑶ quickly;考查副詞辨析,根據(jù)語境,士兵和醫(yī)生快速到達(dá)當(dāng)?shù)兀焖俚兀乙詅開頭,故填quickly.
⑷ reduce; 考查動詞辨析,根據(jù)語境,我們不能阻止地震發(fā)生,我們能用一些方法"減少"傷害.減少,且以r開頭,故填reduce.
⑸ dangerous; 考查形容詞辨析,根據(jù)語境,發(fā)生地震的時候不要從高的建筑上跳下去因為太危險,危險的,以d開頭故填dangerous.
⑹ under; 考查介詞辨析,根據(jù)語境,另一個方法就把你的頭或者脖子躲在椅子的下面,在…的下面,且以u開頭,故填under.
⑺ until; 考查連詞辨析,然后你必須保持鎮(zhèn)定和待在那里"直到"地震結(jié)束,直到…且以u開頭,故填until.
⑻ country; 考查名詞詞辨析,根據(jù)語境日本是處在地震帶的一個"國家"并且它很擅長對付地震,國家,且以c開頭,前面有a修飾填名詞單數(shù),故填country.
⑼ alive;考查形容詞辨析,根據(jù)語境這幫助他們地震之后還能活著,stay 后接形容詞,處于某種狀態(tài),活著的,以a開頭,故填形容詞alive.
⑽ training; 考查動詞辨析,根據(jù)語境,在我們國家在學(xué)校應(yīng)該有更多的安全訓(xùn)練.訓(xùn)練,且以t開頭,故填名詞training.
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