Question

【題目】閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
There were three big fish in the lake. One of them, Demo, was wise; another one, Jimmy, was half-wise; Martin, the third one, was stupid.
Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets. The three fish saw them.
Demo decided at once to leave, to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean. He thought, "I won't discuss with these two about this. They love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on. How silly they are! They still haven't realized we are in great danger now. Their ignorance will cost them their lives."
Seeing the wise fish had left, Jimmy thought, "My guide has gone and now I've lost my chance to escape." He felt sorry for it and then thought, "What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets? Perhaps I should pretend（假裝）to be already dead, giving myself totally to the water." So he did that. He went up and down with the water, helpless, within arm's reach of the fishermen.
"Look at this! The best and biggest fish is dead." One of the men lifted him by the tail, and threw him up on the ground. He rolled（滾動(dòng)）over and over and moved secretly toward the water, and then, back in.
The third fish was aimlessly jumping about, trying to escape with his speed and cleverness. The net, of course, finally closed around him, and as he lay in the hot frying-pan bed, he thought, "If I get out of this, I'll never live again in the limits of the lake. Next time, the ocean! I'll make it my home."
（1）Demo thought that he could escape from the fishermen by _______.
A.staying in the lake
B.pretending to be dead
C.jumping here and there
D.traveling to the ocean
（2）The underlined sentence “Their ignorance will cost them their lives.” in the passage means _______.
A.They will get away from the danger because of their carefulness.
B.Some bad things will happen to their daily lives.
C.They will die if they aren't intelligent and smart enough.
D.Because of their ignorance, they will have happy lives.
（3）Who was caught by the fishermen at last?
A.Demo
B.Jimmy
C.Martin
D.Mario
（4）We can read this passage in ______
A.a letter
B.a story book
C.a science book
D.a poster
（5）What can we learn from the passage?
A.It is important to make proper changes in time.
B.Good chances are always given to the honest.
C.The stupid can also succeed with great efforts.
D.Where there is a will, there is a way.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】本文講述三條魚的故事：Demo，Jimmy和Martin。
⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段Demo decided at once to leave, to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean.可知漁夫來到湖邊的時(shí)候Demo轉(zhuǎn)移到海洋里去了。故選D。
⑵句意理解。根據(jù)前兩句“他們愛這個(gè)地方，把它叫做家而不愿離開，他們?nèi)匀贿�沒有意識到巨大的危險(xiǎn)�！笨芍�本句意思是“他們的無知會(huì)讓他們丟掉性命的。”故選C。
⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段可知第三條魚Martin被抓住了，故選C。
⑷推理判斷。本文是一個(gè)童話故事，所以會(huì)在故事書中看到此文，故選B。
⑸主旨大意。本文通過三條魚的故事告訴人們及時(shí)改變是非常重要的，固守老習(xí)慣是會(huì)丟掉性命的。故選A。