【題目】通讀全文,根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確的答案填空。 I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall 1 looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing notes. One day I asked her 2 aloud the text. When I heard her standard (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) American English, I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her name﹣Kelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school 3 to attend. I thought it over and filled in her name. Kelly practiced 4 for the competition. However, I was a little worried 5 she was always too quiet. Could she really 6 well in the competition?
7 the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing. 8 seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on the shoulder and 9 her go to draw lots (抽簽). As a result, she drew No.9 while No.8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.
Sure enough, No.8 was very 10. The whole audience made a warm applause.
While they 11 about his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at her. It was her 12 time to go up the stage, so I couldn't be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found 13 I was so afraid of her failure(失。.
The strong spotlight and large hall made her so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt 14.
But the moment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, "Now, please focus on me."
Three times in all, louder and louder.
The whole audience fell silent.
I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didn't catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.
I think I will never forget this touching lesson which my student taught me-never underestimate(低估) the power of the 15 people.
(1)A.or B.but C.as well D.and
(2)A.read B.reading C.to read D.to reading
(3)A.allow B.allowed C.was allowed D.allows
(4)A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest
(5)A.though B.because C.when D.if
(6)A.did B.be done C.do D.doing
(7)A.In B.At C.By D.on
(8)A.That B.This C.It's D.It
(9)A.ask B.stop C.want D.let
(10)A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully
(11)A.talked B.would talk C.as well D.were talking
(12)A.one B.the one C.first D.the first
(13)A.when B.that C.why D.what
(14)A.hopeful B.hopeless C.satisfied D.unsatisfied
(15)A.silent B.outgoing C.active D.clever
【答案】(1)、D
(2)、C
(3)、C
(4)、A
(5)、B
(6)、C
(7)、D
(8)、D
(9)、D
(10)、B
(11)、D
(12)、C
(13)、B
(14)、B
(15)、A
【解析】Kelly是作者班里新來(lái)的一個(gè)學(xué)生,她很普通,起初作者并沒有注意到她,直到有一次聽了她標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的美式發(fā)音。作者推薦她去參加一個(gè)演講比賽,因?yàn)镵elly個(gè)子很小,又很安靜,作者一開始對(duì)她并沒有信心。但是Kelly在臺(tái)上的表現(xiàn)卻讓作者大吃一驚,作者從Kelly的身上得到了一個(gè)教訓(xùn),那就是永遠(yuǎn)不要低估一個(gè)沉默的人的力量。
(1)句意:她個(gè)子不高,而且看起來(lái)很普通。or 或者,否則;but 但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;as well 也,還有;and而且,和。這兩句話是并列的關(guān)系,前后的意思一致,都是對(duì)這個(gè)女孩外貌的描寫,故應(yīng)選D。
(2)句意:一天我讓她大聲朗讀課文。read 讀,閱讀,動(dòng)詞原形;reading 是現(xiàn)在分詞形式;to read 動(dòng)詞不定式;to reading介詞to后面跟動(dòng)名詞形式。這句話中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是ask,常用于句型ask sb. to do sth.讓某人去做某事。故應(yīng)選C。
(3)句意:我們學(xué)校的一名學(xué)生被允許去參加這個(gè)比賽。allow 允許,動(dòng)詞原形;allowed 是allow是過去式或者過去分詞形式;was allowed 是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式,被允許;allows是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)文意可知,這篇短文都使用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),講述的是過去的一件事情,故A和D不對(duì)。這句話的主語(yǔ)one student和動(dòng)詞allow之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選C。
(4)句意:Kelly為了這個(gè)比賽努力的練習(xí)。hard 努力地; hardly 幾乎不;harder 是比較級(jí)形式,更努力地;hardest是最高級(jí)的形式,最努力地。這句話沒有將Kelly和別人去對(duì)比,故不用比較等級(jí)。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A。
(5)句意:然而我還是有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樗偸翘撵o了。though 盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句; because 因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;when 當(dāng)……時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,這里解釋作者擔(dān)心的原因,故應(yīng)選B。
(6)句意:她真的能在比賽中表現(xiàn)好嗎?did 是do的過去式;be done 被動(dòng)形式;do 做,動(dòng)詞原形; doing現(xiàn)在分詞形式。句首有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Could,因此這里用動(dòng)詞原形do,這里do well in是固定短語(yǔ),意思是表現(xiàn)得好。
(7)句意:在比賽的那個(gè)晚上,我很早就坐在了大廳的前排。In 泛指在上午、下午或晚上; At 在具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn);By 到……時(shí)候;on在具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指的是比賽的那個(gè)晚上,是具體的一天,故應(yīng)選D。
(8)句意:好像她真的很緊張。That 那個(gè); This 這個(gè);It's 是It is的縮寫,它是……;It可以做人稱代詞,這里是形式主語(yǔ),句型是It seems that……,好像……。故應(yīng)選D。
(9)句意:我感到很不安,但是我只是拍了拍她的肩膀,讓她去抽簽。ask 讓,請(qǐng); stop 阻止,停止;want 想要; let讓。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是我讓Kelly去抽簽,在意思上排除B和C;ask的句型是ask sb. to do sth.,讓某人做某事;let的句型是let sb. do sth. 意思一樣,空后面跟的是動(dòng)詞原形,故應(yīng)選D。
(10)句意:當(dāng)然,8號(hào)選手非常的成功。success 成功,名詞;successful 成功的,形容詞;succeed 成功,動(dòng)詞;successfully成功地,副詞?涨坝衱as,這里缺少的是句子中的表語(yǔ),故應(yīng)填形容詞形式。選B。
(11)句意:當(dāng)觀眾們正在激動(dòng)地談?wù)撝难葜v的時(shí)候,Kelly出現(xiàn)在舞臺(tái)上。talked 談?wù),一般過去時(shí)態(tài);would talk 將會(huì)談?wù)摚沁^去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài); as well 也;were talking正在談?wù)。句中while引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中的動(dòng)作在當(dāng)時(shí)是正在進(jìn)行的,故應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),選D。
(12)句意:這是她第一次上臺(tái),所以如果她出現(xiàn)什么錯(cuò)誤我不會(huì)生她的氣。one 一個(gè); the one 這一個(gè),特指;first 第一;the first第一,在序數(shù)詞前面應(yīng)該加定冠詞,但是這個(gè)空前面已經(jīng)有了形容詞物主代詞her,表示她的第一次,所以就不能再用冠詞了,故應(yīng)選C。
(13)句意:但是在那一刻,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我是如此害怕她失敗。when 什么時(shí)候;that 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),沒有意義,在從句中也不做成分; why 為什么;what什么。根據(jù)句意可知,空前的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞found后跟了一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中意思完整,也不缺少成分,故用that引導(dǎo),選B。
(14)句意:強(qiáng)烈的聚光燈和如此大的演講廳讓她看起來(lái)是如此的小,以至于沒有人注意到她在舞臺(tái)上。我感覺沒有了希望。hopeful 充滿希望的; hopeless 沒有希望的;satisfied 滿足的,滿意的;unsatisfied不滿足的,不滿意的。根據(jù)句意可知,Kelly在舞臺(tái)上看起來(lái)很很小,觀眾都沒有注意到她,因此作者覺得Kelly獲勝是很困難的,所以感到?jīng)]有希望。故應(yīng)選B。Kelly還沒有開始比賽,所以不能說作者感到不滿意,D不對(duì)。
(15)句意:我想我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我的學(xué)生教給我的這個(gè)深刻的教訓(xùn)—永遠(yuǎn)不要低估一個(gè)沉默的人的力量。silent 沉默的;outgoing 外向的;active 積極的;clever聰明的。全文一直在說Kelly是一個(gè)很安靜的人,如I had never noticed her、However, I was a little worried ________ she was always too quiet. I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didn't catch attention at all等,但是Kelly的表現(xiàn)卻讓作者很驚訝,因此他得到的教訓(xùn)是不要低估一個(gè)沉默的人的力量。故應(yīng)選A。
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All grammar and vocabulary have been carefully chosen to make sure the users can understand French well. After learning for some time, the users can test themselves by doing a short test on the computer.
The kitchen project was started by Professor Paul Seed house. He became interested in the idea after he visited another kind of talking kitchen. He said, “The purpose (目的) of the French Digital Kitchen is to make learning a language more interesting and more educational.”
How does the kitchen work? There is a computer in the kitchen. With this computer, the users can first choose a French recipe (食譜) that they want to follow. Using information in the computer, the kitchen starts to guide the users how to make a French dish. If you follow the instructions (說明) on the computer, it moves on to the next. If you go wrong, the program goes back and “says” the recipe or information again.
The new kitchen can be used in school, universities and even people’s homes. The researchers will also be developing the European Digital Kitchen, for the next three years.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。
【1】According to the passage, we know the digital kitchen cooks all food for people.
【2】The users can test themselves by doing a short test on paper after learning for some time.
【3】The French Digital Kitchen can help people learn a language in an interesting and educational way.
【4】If you go wrong, the program goes back and “says” the recipe or information again.
【5】The new kitchen can only be used in schools and universities.
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