【題目】 Beijing has a large number of old trees. A survey showed that the city had about 40, 000 century-old trees. Among them, more than 6, 100 were over 300 years old. It's said that the longest living tree is about 3, 000 years old, almost as old as the city itself. Nearly half of the old trees are in old streets and ancient gardens.

However, about 9, 000 of the old trees are in danger because of environmental changes, natural disasters(災(zāi)害）, and so on.

Last year, Beijing government started a project to protect trees that are over 100 years old. They first found two ginkgoes(銀杏樹）and two pagoda trees(國(guó)槐）at the foot of Beijing's Western Hills.

Yang Shutian, director of the project, said that old trees could be seen as"living relics(遺跡）”and keeping them healthy was also part of the work to protect and carry forward the city's history.

A group of tree experts carried out an examination of the four old trees, which were very weak and dying. The experts soon took action to save the trees. They filled holes, controlled pests and watered the trees over the next two months. The trees are now very strong. According to Yang, more old trees in the city will be protected through the project.

"The old trees have witnessed(見證）the city's development and played a key role in improving the city's environment. To make them healthy is our duty, "Yang added.

【1】How old is the oldest tree in Beijing?

A.It's about 300 years old.B.It's about 3, 000 years old.

C.It's about 6, 100 years old.D.It's about 40, 000 years old.

【2】What's the purpose of the project?

A.To protect all trees in Beijing.B.To plant more and more trees in Beijing.

C.To ask people to give away money to protect trees.D.To protect century-old trees.

【3】In which part of the newspaper can the passage be?

A.TRAVEL.B.ENVIRONMENT.C.HISTORY.D.FASHION.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【解析】

本文介紹了北京的古樹，在這里古樹有很多，但是隨著歷史和自然的原因，這些古樹處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)。因此北京市政府成立了項(xiàng)目組來拯救這些古樹，因?yàn)檫@些古樹見證了這個(gè)城市的歷史。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It's said that the longest living tree is about 3, 000 years old”可知世界上最長(zhǎng)壽的樹是大約3000歲。故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“a project to protect trees that are over 100 years old.”可知這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是為了保護(hù)100歲以上的古樹。故選D。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章主要講北京成立項(xiàng)目組來保護(hù)這些古樹，和“played a key role in improving the city's environment.”可知這篇文章是有關(guān)環(huán)境的，因此會(huì)出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的環(huán)境部分。故選B。

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