【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. 1 American schools also have their rules. If the students 2 the rules, they will be punished, too.
On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were 3 home for wearing the wrong clothes. The number of the students in the school is 1,200. Usually only around 20 students break the school 4 rule. So the headmaster, Theresa Mayerik, said it was the 5 new term she had ever seen.
At Morton High School, students' 6 clothing such as baggy(寬大的) trousers, low necked shirts and tank tops(緊身背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to 7 , but the headmaster doesn't think so." I still agree even half the students in our school were sent home, because 99% will get the 8 that our school is for education," the headmaster said.
“Freedom” does not 9“being free without restrictions(約束)”. That is to say, there is no complete freedom in the world, 10 in the US and in China. Everyone should obey the rules, or he will be punished.
（1）A.When B.But C.Or
（2）A.plan B.obey C.break
（3）A.went B.showed C.sent
（4）A.dress B.traffic C.exam
（5）A.most exciting B.more boring C.worst
（6）A.nice B.comfortable C.favorite
（7）A.put on B.wear C.dress
（8）A.punishment B.prize C.message
（9）A.mean B.need C.want
（10）A.both B.whether C.if

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、C
（3）、C
（4）、A
（5）、C
（6）、C
（7）、B
（8）、C
（9）、A
（10）、A

【解析】本文講述了許多中國(guó)學(xué)生認(rèn)為美國(guó)學(xué)生享有更多的自由。但事實(shí)并非如此。新學(xué)期的一天莫頓中學(xué)有128人因?yàn)檫`反著裝規(guī)定被趕回家。世上沒(méi)有絕對(duì)的自由，無(wú)論在中國(guó)還是美國(guó)。
（1）B考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. When 當(dāng)……時(shí)；B. But 但是；C. Or 否則;文中前兩句句意：許多中國(guó)學(xué)生認(rèn)為美國(guó)學(xué)生在學(xué)校享有更多的自由。美國(guó)學(xué)校也有他們的規(guī)則。這兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。
（2）C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A、plan計(jì)劃；B、obey遵守；C、break打破，違反；句意：如果學(xué)生違反規(guī)定，也會(huì)受到懲罰。由后文they will be punished, too他們也會(huì)受到懲罰可知是違法規(guī)則。故選C。
（3）C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A、went 去；B、showed展示；C、sent發(fā)送；句意：新學(xué)期的第一天，128名莫頓中學(xué)學(xué)生因?yàn)榇╁e(cuò)衣服被送回家。故選C。
（4）A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A、dress 衣服；B、traffic交通；C、exam考試；句意：通常只有約20名學(xué)生違反著裝規(guī)定。根據(jù)上文for wearing the wrong clothes和第三段第一句可知，文章主要是舉違反穿著規(guī)定的例子，故選A。
（5）C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A、most exciting最令人興奮；B、more boring 更無(wú)聊；C、worst最糟糕；句意：Theresa Mayerik說(shuō)這是她見(jiàn)過(guò)的最糟糕的新學(xué)期。因?yàn)橛?28人違反規(guī)定，所以對(duì)校長(zhǎng)來(lái)說(shuō)這是最糟糕的。故選C。
（6）C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A、nice美好的；B、comfortable舒服的；C、favorite最喜歡的；句意：在莫爾頓高中，學(xué)生最喜歡的服裝，如寬松的褲子，低領(lǐng)襯衫和緊身背心是不允許在教室（穿的）。這些不被允許的衣服應(yīng)該是學(xué)生最喜歡的，故選C。
（7）B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A、put on穿上；B、wear穿；C、dress 給……穿；句意：一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們有選擇穿什么的權(quán)利。Put on強(qiáng)調(diào)穿上的動(dòng)作；wear指穿著衣服的狀態(tài)；dress的賓語(yǔ)是人；此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的狀態(tài)，故選B。
（8）C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A、punishment懲罰；B、prize獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；C、message信息；句意：因?yàn)?9%的人將會(huì)獲悉我們的學(xué)校是為了教育。
（9）A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。 A、mean意思是，意味著；B、need需要；C、want想要；句意：“自由”并不意味著“沒(méi)有限制的自由”。Mean意味著；故選A。
（10）A考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A、both兩者都；B、whether無(wú)論C、if是否；句意：那就是說(shuō),世界上沒(méi)有完全的自由,無(wú)論是在美國(guó)還是在中國(guó)。both…and… ……和……；whether與or在一塊搭配，故選A。

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