【題目】Choose the best answer and complete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)
Have you ever tried playing the kind of video games that your parents played? The Museum of Science in Manchester, in the UK, has held an exhibition for the last few years, which invites visitors to do _______ that. It offers them the chance to play games from the last 40 years, in various sessions throughout the day.
These video game sessions have now become one of the main attractions of the museum. They are full of people every day, playing a wide range of games. However, visitors often choose the ones they’re _______. For parents, for example, these are usually the games they used to play in their childhood.
There’s also a(n)_______ purpose to the games. For instance, some old types of computer, dating back 40 years, are also available in the sessions. They were originally used in classrooms to teach pupils to write their won computer programs. And at the time, it helped lots of young people to do that. Now, the museum is holding workshops that encourage children to learn similar skills -- and they’re still very popular.
The exhibition also shows how much_______technology has made over the last 40 years. Parents can often remember playing very simple games. But the games that are played today are more complex. They have better story-lines and animation, too. And the players also have to use much more complicated techniques.
_________, one serious side of the exhibition is that organisers also want to show that video gaming is an important industry, employing many skilled people. So they hope the exhibition will _______ this message. That way, people who enjoy gaming will also understand all the hard work, talent, imagination that goes into creating these amazing games.
【1】A.especiallyB.exactlyC.directlyD.mainly
【2】A.ready forB.poor atC.connected toD.familiar with
【3】A.dramaticB.officialC.historicalD.educational
【4】A.responseB.progressC.knowledgeD.impression
【5】A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.In factD.In conclusion
【6】A.linkB.checkC.shareD.record
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】D
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要介紹英國的曼徹斯特博物館過去幾年展覽過去的游戲并且非常受歡迎。并且講述它的三個(gè)意義:一、具有教育的意義;二、科技在過去的四十年已經(jīng)取得了重大的進(jìn)步;三、向人們展示游戲也是一個(gè)重要的產(chǎn)業(yè)。
【1】句意:過去幾年,英國曼徹斯特的科學(xué)博物館舉辦了一場展覽,邀請參觀者親身體驗(yàn)。
especially特別地;exactly正是,恰好地,正確地,精確地;directly直接地;mainly主要地。根據(jù)It offers them the chance to play games from the last 40 years, in various sessions throughout the day“它讓他們有機(jī)會(huì)在一天中的不同時(shí)段玩過去40年的游戲”可知,表示人們可以真正地打游戲,故選B。
【2】句意“然而游客經(jīng)常選擇他們熟悉的游戲”。
be ready for為……做準(zhǔn)備;be poor at不擅長……;be connected to與……有關(guān)聯(lián);be familiar with熟悉。根據(jù)For parents, for example, these are usually the games they used to play in their childhood“例如,對于父母來說,這些通常是他們在童年時(shí)經(jīng)常玩的游戲”可知,表示“選擇他們熟悉的游戲”,故選D。
【3】句意:游戲還有教育目的。
dramatic戲劇的;official官方的;historical有關(guān)歷史的;educational教育的。根據(jù)They were originally used in classrooms to teach pupils to write their won computer programs“它們最初被用在教室里,教學(xué)生編寫他們的計(jì)算機(jī)程序”可知,表示游戲具有教育目的,故選D。
【4】句意:這次展覽還展示了過去40年來科技的進(jìn)步
response響應(yīng),回答;progress進(jìn)步,進(jìn)展;knowledge知識(shí);impression印象。根據(jù)Parents can often remember playing very simple games. But the games that are played today are more complex“父母們能夠經(jīng)常記得他們玩非常簡單的游戲,但是如今玩的游戲更加復(fù)雜”可知,表示科技取得重大進(jìn)步,故選B。
【5】句意:然而,展覽的一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的方面是,組織者也想展示電子游戲是一個(gè)重要的產(chǎn)業(yè),它雇傭了許多技術(shù)人員。
however然而(表示轉(zhuǎn)折);therefore因此;in fact事實(shí)上;in conclusion總而言之。根據(jù)全文可知,講述了這次展覽具有教育目的以及向我們展示在過去的四十年中科技的進(jìn)步,所以這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折,表示“組織者也想展示電子游戲是一個(gè)重要的產(chǎn)業(yè)”,故選A。
【6】句意:所以他們希望這次展覽將分享這個(gè)信息。
link連接;check檢查;share分享;record記錄。根據(jù)one serious side of the exhibition is that organisers also want to show that video gaming is an important industry, employing many skilled people“然而,展覽的一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的方面是,組織者也想展示電子游戲是一個(gè)重要的產(chǎn)業(yè),它雇傭了許多技術(shù)人員”可知,表示“分享這個(gè)信息”。故選C。
做完型填空時(shí),首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí),首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
例如第2題。首先確定四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,A. dramatic戲劇的;B. official官方的;C. historical有關(guān)歷史的;D. educational教育的。再根據(jù)They were originally used in classrooms to teach pupils to write their won computer programs“它們最初被用在教室里,教學(xué)生編寫他們的計(jì)算機(jī)程序”可知,表示游戲具有教育目的,故選D。
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