Long, long ago there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people move form place to place over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another. And so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big. When machines appeared(出現(xiàn)), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big.
Today some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?
【小題1】The best title(題目)of the text should be ___.
A.Cities or Villages | B.Back to Towns |
C.How Cities Grew | D.People and Animals |
A.villages | B.a(chǎn)nimals | C.cities | D.people |
A.more people live near the factories |
B.people began to live in the factories |
C.many people began to work in villages |
D.many machines appeared in big factories |
A.people like to work only in big cities |
B.some people don't like to live in big cities |
C.there will be no small towns in the future(將來) |
D.it is better to live in cities than in villages |
【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5】C
解析試題分析:這篇短文簡單的介紹了人類社會的發(fā)展過程,人們首先由學會種植食物開始,從而結束了游獵生活,接著開始集體生活,建立村莊,工廠,最后生活在工廠附近,城市出現(xiàn)。
【小題1】本文主要介紹了城市的產(chǎn)生過程,故選C,城市是怎樣產(chǎn)生的。
【小題2】聯(lián)系上文描述,可知they指的是這些人們,故選D,人們。
【小題3】根據(jù)最后一段Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories.描述,可知選A。
【小題4】根據(jù)Today some people are moving back to small towns.可知有些人不喜歡住在城市里面。故選B。
【小題5】根據(jù)短文描述,可知人們是先學會種植食物,然后開始群居,然后建立村莊,然后建立工廠,最后住在工廠附近。故選C。
考點:關于人類社會發(fā)展的說明文閱讀
點評:本文淺顯易懂,各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節(jié)查找,做題關鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認真核查小題和原文的異同。
科目:初中英語 來源:考前百天點拔與千題解答(中考閱讀) 題型:050
You have a first name to tell you who you are. You have a last name to tell which family you are from.
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This is the way that some last names started long, long ago.
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[ ]
2.A long, long time ago, people didn't have last names because ________ .
[ ]
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[ ]
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聽力(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
第一節(jié)
每小題你將聽到一個對話,從A、B、C三幅圖中找出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的選項。話讀一遍。
第二節(jié)
聽下面的對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾小題,請根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個適當?shù)拇鹫Z。聽每段對話或獨白前,你都有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答6-7題。
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B.a(chǎn) few thousand people
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Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another, so the first village was established. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became even larger.
When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.
Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
1.People moved from place to place to hunt animals.
2.The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.
3. When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.
4. All people like to live only in very big cities.
5. People built factories after the cities grew big.
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完型填空 | ||||
A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee was 1 away by the running water. A kind bird saw that the bee was in 2 . It picked 3 off a tree and threw 4 into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed 5 the leaf, and it was brought 6 to the land. The bee thanked the bird a lot and then 7 away. Not 8 that, the bird was sitting 9 the branch(樹枝) of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting(射擊) at it. But the bee saw 10 the man was doing. So it flew into the man’s 11 and stung (刺蜇) him. The 12 in the man’s eye was so great that he was not able to 13 the bird, and the bird flew away. 14 ways, the bee, 15 life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird. | ||||
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