【題目】將所給詞語連成句子,標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。要求符合語法,語句通順,大小寫正確,詞語不得重復(fù)使用。

1attention, anything, draw, did, your

________________________________________________________________________?

2called, scientific, is, what, method, a

________________________________________________________________________?

3has, up, all, the, he, money, used

________________________________________________________________________.

4likes, he, butterflies, studying

________________________________________________________________________.

5life, affects, science, our, a lot

________________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1Did anything draw your attention

2What is called a scientific method

3He has used up all the money

4He likes studying butterflies

5Science affects our life a lot

【解析】

1句意:有什么引起你的注意嗎?draw your attention表示引起你的注意;這里是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的一般疑問句,其結(jié)構(gòu)是did+主語+動(dòng)詞的原形。根據(jù)題意,故填Did anything draw your attention。

2句意:什么叫做科學(xué)方法?a scientific method表示科學(xué)方法;這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be done的形式。根據(jù)所給單詞,故填What is called a scientific method。

3句意:他已經(jīng)用完了所有的錢。短語use up表示用光,用完;根據(jù)題意可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has done 的形式,根據(jù)所給單詞提示,故填He has used up all the money。

4句意:他喜歡研究蝴蝶。短語like doing sth.表示喜歡做某事;根據(jù)所給單詞提示,故填He likes studying butterflies

5句意:科技影響我們的生活。affect our life表示影響我們的生活。故填Science affects our life a lot

第一步:看清標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號

首先應(yīng)該看清楚,這句子是問句還是陳述句?判斷句子是問句還是陳述句,要看它所給的符號,是問號還是句號,在題目中一定會(huì)加以提示的,例如

1. Did,where,come,uncle,from,your(?)(問句)

2. Was,cloudy,in,yesterday,it,Dongguan(.)(陳述句)

第二步:如果是陳述句

如果要求連陳述句,我們可以采用以下方法:

(1)陳述句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)就是主語+謂語+賓語而構(gòu)成的。所以,首先找到人稱代詞(you, he, she, it, we,they)或者指示代詞(this,that,these,those)等,或者名詞,把這些詞放在句首

(2)第二部分要找到動(dòng)詞,這些動(dòng)詞一般是:Be(am,is, are),或?qū)嵰鈩?dòng)詞后

(3)時(shí)間地點(diǎn)居最后,地點(diǎn)在前,時(shí)間在后

例如2:have a chocolate of bar I (.)

第一步是找到主語。

第二步就是找謂語動(dòng)詞(謂語動(dòng)詞有be動(dòng)詞和實(shí)意動(dòng)詞等)。題目中的動(dòng)詞就是第一個(gè)單詞have(/擁有)。

答案:I have a bar of chocolate .

第三步:如果是疑問句

如果是問句,我們可以采用以下方法:

如果是問號,則是疑問語句。就要先看是特殊疑問句還是由be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的疑問句。

①如果有where 、 what、 how等疑問詞,那么它就是特殊疑問句,就要把疑問詞where 、 what、 how 等放在一句話的最前面,它后面緊接的是be動(dòng)詞也就是我們學(xué)習(xí)過的am、 is、 are。 eg:it is what (?) What is it?

②如果題目中有can、 may、shall、would等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,那么它就是由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的疑問句。那么我們就要把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在句子的最前面,后面緊接的就是這句話的主語(主語往往是人或者物)。

第四步:檢查糾錯(cuò)

1.注意句子是否完整

排練好后,仔細(xì)多讀幾遍,看看句子是否通順。

2.注意字母的大小寫

句子開頭首字母要大寫,應(yīng)該是不斷提及的話題。在英語中經(jīng)常需要的大寫的有每句話的開頭字母、人名、專有名詞等。

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