Question

【題目】Answer the questions.

Millions of film viewers are excited about the Indian movie Dangal (《摔跤吧爸爸》), not just because it’s a well-produced move. It’s the true story of an Indian father, Mahavir Phogat, who trained his daughters to become the best wrestlers (摔跤選手) of the country when women weren’t even considered (認為) to be able of wrestling.

Phogat’s inspiration to train his daughters to become wrestlers came from Karnam Mall-eswari, the first Indian woman to win an Olympic medal. Phogat thought his girls can lead the country in women’s wrestling if he trained them properly. So he gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler. The girls, Geeta and Babita, started their training by running in the farm every day.

Since there were no other female wrestlers in the village, the girls had to compete with the boys. However, the villagers laughed at them and told them to go back home for wrestling was a “male” sport.

However, Phogat didn’t listen to any of this. Eventually, he took his girls to the Sports Authority (部門) of India, where they trained under professional coaches.

And the outcome of all this blood and sweat? History was made.

In 2010, Geeta Phogat became the first Indian woman to win a gold medal in the 55kg freestyle women’s wrestling at the Commonwealth Games. Babita Phogat finished with a silver medal. In 2012, Geeta became the first Indian woman to win a bronze (銅) medal at World Wrestling Championship. Babita won her first gold medal at the 2014 Commonwealth Games.

The Phogat sisters have shown that women can stand out at any sport if they put their heart and hard work into it. They have also proved that wrestling is not just a man’s sport.

This is one of the main reasons why I think Dangal is going to be one of the most important movies of the year. It’s a message of encouragement to all the women who have been working hard to achieve their dreams.

【1】The film Dangal is based on a true story in India, isn’t it?

【2】What did Mahavir Phogat do to train his daughters?

【3】Why did the villagers laugh at Phogat and his daughters?

【4】How have the Phogat sisters proved that women can also be good at sports?

【5】Why does the writer think the film Dangal is going to be one of the most important movies of the year?

【6】In your opinion, who helped the Phogat sisters achieve their dreams? Give your own reason.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Yes，it is.

【2】He gave up his job and taught his daughters all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler.

【3】Because they thought wrestling was a “male” sport.

【4】By training hard and making history.

【5】Because it’s not just an excellent sports film. It’s a message of encouragement to all the women who’ve been working hard to achieve their dream.

【6】Phogat. Because he taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler and he took his girls to the sports Authority of India, where they trained under professional coaches.

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述電影《摔跤吧爸爸》這部電影的梗概。最后講述作者為什么認為這是今年最重要的一部電影之一，即因為這不僅僅是一部優(yōu)秀的體育電影。這是對所有為實現(xiàn)夢想而努力奮斗的女性的鼓勵。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It’s the true story of an Indian father, Mahavir Phogat, who trained his daughters to become the best wrestlers (摔跤選手) of the country when women weren’t even considered (認為) to be able of wrestling“這是一個真實的故事，一個叫做Mahavir Phogat的印度父親，當婦女甚至不被認為會摔跤時，他訓練他的女兒成為最好的摔跤手”可知，這是一個真實的故事，故答案為Yes，it is.

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)So he gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler“所以他放棄了工作并將所有的來自于他自己作為摔跤手知道的經(jīng)驗技巧全部教給了他們”可知，故答案為He gave up his job and taught his daughters all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler.

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)However, the villagers laughed at them and told them to go back home for wrestling was a “male” sport“然而，村民們嘲笑他們并且告訴他們回家因為摔跤是一項男人的運動”可知，因為他們認為摔跤是一項男人的運動。故答案為Because they thought wrestling was a “male” sport.

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)And the outcome of all this blood and sweat? History was made“所有這個汗水的結果？他們創(chuàng)造了歷史”以及The Phogat sisters have shown that women can stand out at any sport if they put their heart and hard work into it. They have also proved that wrestling is not just a man’s sport“Phogat姐妹已經(jīng)表明如果用心并且努力工作，女人也能在任何體育中杰出”可知，通過努力訓練和創(chuàng)造歷史，女人也能夠擅長體育。用how問，用介詞by“通過”回答，后接doing形式。故答案為By training hard and making history.

【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It’s a message of encouragement to all the women who have been working hard to achieve their dreams“這是對所有努力實現(xiàn)夢想的女性的鼓勵”可知，這不僅僅是一個完美的體育節(jié)目，這也是對所有努力實現(xiàn)夢想的女性的鼓勵，故答案為Because it’s not just an excellent sports film. It’s a message of encouragement to all the women who’ve been working hard to achieve their dream.

【6】開放性試題。言之有理即可。根據(jù)So he gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler“所以他放棄了工作并將所有的來自于他自己作為摔跤手知道的經(jīng)驗技巧全部教給了他們”以及Eventually, he took his girls to the Sports Authority (部門) of India, where they trained under professional coaches“最終，他將他的女兒送到印度的體育部門，在那里，他們在專業(yè)的教練下訓練”可知，Phogat幫助姐妹實現(xiàn)他們的夢想，因為他將所有的來自于他自己作為摔跤手知道的經(jīng)驗技巧全部教給了他們并且他將女孩們送到印度的體育部門，在那里，他們在專業(yè)的教練下訓練。故答案為Phogat. Because he taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler and he took his girls to the sports Authority of India, where they trained under professional coaches.