【題目】閱讀短文 (A,用方框中所給詞或短語的正確形式填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理。 (每空只能填一個單詞或一個短語,每個單詞或短語限用一次)

pride, succeed, high, much, set up, science, two, announcement

China started to measure (測量) the 【1】 of Mount Qomolangma on April 30, but bad weather delayed (推遲) the plan for the 【2】 time. But on May 27th,eight members of a Chinese team 【3】 reached it at 11 am. The support of the modern technical means (技術(shù)手段)makes this much 【4】 convenient.

Since China was 【5】 in 1949, Chinese have had six 【6】 measurements researches on Mount Qomolangma. 8,848. 13 meters and 8,844. 43 meters were ever 【7】 in 1975 and 2005.

This not only offers valuable data (數(shù)據(jù)), but also makes us feel 【8】 of our country.

【答案】

【1】height

【2】second

【3】successfully

【4】more

【5】set up

【6】scientific

【7】announced

【8】proud

【解析】

這篇短文給我們介紹的是我們國家對珠穆朗瑪峰的幾次測量。今年5月27日，中國隊八名隊員登上了頂峰，這是我國的第七次對珠峰的測量。這不僅提供了有價值的數(shù)據(jù)，還增強(qiáng)了我們的民族自豪感。

【1】

句意：4月30日，中國開始測量珠穆朗瑪峰的高度，但惡劣的天氣第二次推遲了這項計劃。

根據(jù)下文“8,848. 13 meters and 8,844. 43 meters were ever ___7___ in 1975 and 2005.”可知，文章講述的是我國對珠穆朗瑪峰高度的測量，因此應(yīng)選擇high，這是一個形容詞，意為“高的”，這個空應(yīng)填名詞，故答案為height。

【2】

句意：4月30日，中國開始測量珠穆朗瑪峰的高度，但惡劣的天氣第二次推遲了這項計劃。

空后time意為“次數(shù)”，結(jié)合句意可知，這里表示“第二次”。two“二”，是基數(shù)詞，這里應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞second，表示“第二”。故答案為second。

【3】

句意：但在5月27日上午11時，中國登山隊的8名成員成功到達(dá)了那里。

根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“中國登山隊的隊員成功登頂”，應(yīng)選擇succeed，這是動詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空修飾后面的動詞reached，應(yīng)用副詞形式。故答案為successfully。

【4】

句意：現(xiàn)代技術(shù)手段的支持使這變得更加方便。

根據(jù)句意可知，有了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)手段的支持，使測量更加方便，這里應(yīng)用比較級形式，應(yīng)該是more convenient，more是much的比較級形式，故答案為more。

【5】

句意：自1949年新中國成立以來，中國已經(jīng)對珠穆朗瑪峰進(jìn)行了六次科學(xué)測量研究。

根據(jù)句意和空后的in 1949可知，這里表示“新中國成立”，應(yīng)選擇短語set up，這句話使用了被動語態(tài)，應(yīng)填過去分詞形式。set的過去分詞還是set，故答案為set up。

【6】

句意：自1949年新中國成立以來，中國已經(jīng)對珠穆朗瑪峰進(jìn)行了六次科學(xué)測量研究。

根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“科學(xué)測量”，science是名詞，意為“科學(xué)”，這里應(yīng)填形容詞形式，修飾后面的measurements，故答案為scientific。

【7】

句意：8848.13米以及8844.43米在1975年和2005年被宣布。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空應(yīng)選擇動詞，結(jié)合句意，這里表示“兩個測量結(jié)果被宣布”，announcement是名詞，這里變?yōu)?/span>announce，是一個動詞，且該句使用了被動語態(tài)，應(yīng)填過去分詞形式。故答案為announced。

【8】

句意：這不僅提供了有價值的數(shù)據(jù)，也讓我們?yōu)樽鎳械阶院馈?/span>

根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查短語feel proud of…“為……感到自豪”。pride是名詞，空前的feel是系動詞，后面跟形容詞形式。故答案為proud。

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