【題目】Computers can injure (傷害)you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.

You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.

Your eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters(厘米)from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on(反射)the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your hands and wrists

Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1)Rest your wrists on something. 2)Keep your elbows(肘)at the same height as the keyboard. 3)Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your back

Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel(平行)to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.

Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

1A computer screen may injure your eyes if .

A. you sit 60 centimeters away B. you remember to look away

C. your eyes are too close to it D. the window is on your left or right

2Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you .

A. get plenty of exercise B. move in the same way again and again

C. rest your wrists on something D. keep your elbows as high as the keyboard

3Your eyes and hands will be safe if .

A. you work near a window B. you often take rests from working

C. you use a keyboard for a long time D. the window is behind you

【答案】

1C

2B

3B

【解析】本文主要介紹了如何安全地使用電腦。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句和第二句Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters(厘米)from the screen.知選C

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times.知選B。

3推斷題。根據(jù)文中 When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on(反射)the screen.可排除A ,D;A. you work near a window 在窗子附近工作B. you often take rests from working;C. you use a keyboard for a long time 你很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間使用電腦 肯定是不不安全的; D. the window is behind you窗子在你的后面。故正確答案是B

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