12.Sweden's program of producing energy from rubbish is so successful,But recently its success has also produced a surprising problem:there is simply not enough rubbish in this country.it has been reported that only 4% of their rubbish goes into landfills (垃圾填埋場(chǎng)).the rest 96% is recycled or more recently being re-used as fuel(燃料) in their waste-to-energy Factories that are able to deal with up to 2million tons of rubbish every year.And this situation has made sweden face the serious and special problem mentioned above.
Sweden has recently begun buying much waste every year from other countries,such as Norway,Bulgaria,Romania and Italy.These countries depend heavily on landfills.Iin the United states,where 250million tons of rubbish was produced in 2010alone,only about 34% was recycled.a(chǎn)s a result,more than half of their waste ends up in landfills.
Sweden is now paid by Norway to take its waste away.Sweden not only gets money from other countries but also changes the waste into energy in Sweden,which provides electricity and heating for so many homes.It's a win-win situation.clever!
Sweden is leading the way in waste management,But it is one of few.Most countries'technology in dealing with waste needs improving.We live in a world that is full of rubbish like plastic bags and beer bottles.Sweden's waste management offers a look into the future where countries can make money from their rubbish-and not just put it in the ocean or put it in landfills.

26.Which country pays sweden for taking its rubbish away?Norway.
27.How does America deal with most of its waster?They end up in landfills.
28.What does Sweden need now according to the text?It needs waste.
29.Why does Sweden have a win-win situation in waste management?Because it not only gets money from other countries but also changes the waste into energy.
30.What does the author mean by saying"but it is one of few"in the last paragraph?The waste management in most countries needs improving.

分析 本文介紹了瑞典這一處理垃圾的典型國(guó)家,在那里很少垃圾填埋處理,而是通過(guò)回收利用,變廢為寶,這是值得我們學(xué)習(xí)的,許多國(guó)家,有些甚至不惜代價(jià),付錢讓瑞典來(lái)讓它處理垃圾,面對(duì)當(dāng)今垃圾盛行的日子里,在形式更加嚴(yán)峻的今天,瑞典的做法更是我們乃至世界都應(yīng)效仿的.

解答 26.Norway.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Sweden has recently begun buying much waste every year from other countries,such as Norway可知瑞典最近開始大量從其他國(guó)家,如挪威購(gòu)買垃圾,故答案為:Norway.
27.They end up in landfills.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)as a result,more than half of their waste ends up in landfills可知美國(guó)一半以上的垃圾是填埋場(chǎng)處理,故答案為:They end up in landfills.
28.It needs waste.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)there is simply not enough rubbish in this country可知瑞典沒(méi)有足夠的垃圾,故答案為:It needs waste.
29.Because it not only gets money from other countries but also changes the waste into energy.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Sweden not only gets money from other countries but also changes the waste into energy in Sweden可知瑞典不僅從其他國(guó)家得到錢也為許多家庭提供電力和供暖,故答案為:Because it not only gets money from other countries but also changes the waste into energy.
30.The waste management in most countries needs improving.理解推斷題.根據(jù)下一句:Most countries'technology in dealing with waste needs improving大多數(shù)國(guó)家在處理廢棄物方面需要改進(jìn)技術(shù),可知此處but it is one of few指就是這個(gè)意思.故答案為:The waste management in most countries needs improving.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,找出相關(guān)信息,就可以確定正確答案.

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