【題目】Lots of people know about Abing and his music. Abing was a folk 1 and he had some famous pieces of music.

Abing was born in WuXi 21893. He had a poor childhood. His mother died when he was young. His 3taught him to play musical instruments, 4(例如), erhu. Abing showed his musical 5and became famous. After his father died, his life grew 6. He developed a serious illness and became 7 He 8(居住在)the street and 9(掙錢) by 10music.

Abing could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were 11by Abing himself. What a pity!Only six 12of music13(總共)were recorded. Erquanyingyue is played and praised by all the great erhu14['mɑsts] . It has become 15 (...之一)China’s national treasures.

【答案】

1 musician

2 in

3 father

4 for example

5 ability

6 worse

7 blind

8 lived on

9 made money

10 playing

11 written

12 pieces

13 in total

14 masters

15 one of

【解析】

本篇短文講述了音樂(lè)家阿炳出生的時(shí)間,他的悲慘的童年和他靠在街頭賣藝為生。

1句意:阿賓是個(gè)民間音樂(lè)家,他有一些著名的音樂(lè)作品。由句子he had some famous pieces of music. 阿賓有一些著名的音樂(lè)作品。可知,他是個(gè)民間音樂(lè)家。因此填:musician。

2句意:阿炳1893年生于無(wú)錫。1893是年份,在年份前用介詞in。故答案填:in

3句意:他父親教他演奏樂(lè)器。由上文的句子His mother died when he was young. 和下文的句子After his father died, his life grew ___6___.可知,是他的父親教他學(xué)習(xí)演奏樂(lè)器。因此答案為:father。

4句意:他的父親教他演奏樂(lè)器,例如二胡。由漢語(yǔ)提示可知,這里是舉例說(shuō)明,用for example“例如,因此填:for example

5句意:阿賓表現(xiàn)出他的音樂(lè)才能并出名了。由became famous說(shuō)明阿賓有很好的音樂(lè)才能,因此用ability“能力。故答案為:ability

6句意:他父親死后,他的生活變得更糟了。由下文的句子He developed a serious illness and became blind. 他得了重病,失明了。說(shuō)明阿賓在父親死后,他的生活變得更糟了。用bad的比較級(jí)worse。因此填:worse

7句意:他得了重病,失明了。由句子He developed a serious illness可知,阿賓得了重病,結(jié)果導(dǎo)致了他的眼睛失明了。因此本題填:blind

8句意:他住在街上。由語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,用live on;由短文的第一句話Abing was a folk ___1___ and he had some famous pieces of music. 可知,本文的時(shí)態(tài)主要是過(guò)去時(shí),因此本題用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);答案填:lived on。

9句意:他住在街上,靠音樂(lè)賺錢。。由語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,用make money;由短文的第一句話Abing was a folk ___1___ and he had some famous pieces of music. 可知,本文的時(shí)態(tài)主要是過(guò)去時(shí),因此本題用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);答案填:made money。

10句意:他住在街上,靠音樂(lè)賺錢。演奏音樂(lè)用play music表示;by是介詞,因此后面用動(dòng)名詞。故填:playing。

11句意:其中許多都是他自己寫(xiě)的。本句中的these,是指上文的over 600 pieces of music,因此本句的語(yǔ)境是:大多數(shù)音樂(lè)都是他本人寫(xiě)的。分析句子Many of these were ___11___by Abing himself.結(jié)構(gòu),可知本題為過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)句,故答案為:written。

12句意:總共只錄制了六首音樂(lè)。由句子Abing could play over 600 pieces of music. 可知,六首音樂(lè)用six pieces of music表示;故填:pieces。

13句意:總共只錄制了六首音樂(lè)。由語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,“總共”用in total;因此答案為:in total。

14句意:二泉映月被二胡大師們演奏和贊美。由語(yǔ)境和音標(biāo)提示可知,填masters。

15句意:它已成為中國(guó)的國(guó)寶之一。由語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,填one of“……之一”。

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