與拋物線y=-x2+2x+3,關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱的拋物線的解析式為________.
y=x2-2x-3
分析:先把拋物線配成頂點(diǎn)式,然后寫出頂點(diǎn)關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱的點(diǎn),把它作為所求拋物線的頂點(diǎn),二次項(xiàng)系數(shù)與原來互為相反數(shù),這樣就可確定對(duì)稱后拋物線的解析式.
解答:∵y=-x2+2x+3=-(x-1)2+4,頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(1,4),
(1,4)關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱的點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)為(1,-4),
而兩拋物線關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱時(shí)形狀不變,只是開口方向相反,
∴拋物線y=-x2+2x+3,關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱的拋物線的解析式為y=(x-1)2-4=x2-2x-3.
故答案為y=x2-2x-3.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查了拋物線關(guān)于坐標(biāo)軸對(duì)稱的拋物線解析式求法.類似于點(diǎn)關(guān)于坐標(biāo)軸對(duì)稱的坐標(biāo)求法,關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱,點(diǎn)橫坐標(biāo)不變,縱坐標(biāo)變?yōu)橄喾磾?shù),關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱,點(diǎn)橫坐標(biāo)變?yōu)橄喾磾?shù),縱坐標(biāo)不變.