分析:A、單獨(dú)的一個(gè)數(shù)字是單項(xiàng)式,故0是單項(xiàng)式,次數(shù)為0;
B、多項(xiàng)式與單項(xiàng)式統(tǒng)稱為整式,故多項(xiàng)式是整式;
C、將多項(xiàng)式變形后即可得到常數(shù)項(xiàng),即可做出判斷;
D、多項(xiàng)式的次數(shù)為多項(xiàng)式中次數(shù)最高項(xiàng)的次數(shù).
解答:解:A、單獨(dú)的一個(gè)數(shù)字是單項(xiàng)式,故0是單項(xiàng)式,次數(shù)為0,本選項(xiàng)正確;
B、多項(xiàng)式與單項(xiàng)式統(tǒng)稱為整式,故多項(xiàng)式一定是整式,本選項(xiàng)正確;
C、多項(xiàng)式變形為
a-
,常數(shù)項(xiàng)為-
,本選項(xiàng)正確;
D、多項(xiàng)式的次數(shù)為多項(xiàng)式中次數(shù)最高項(xiàng)的次數(shù),本選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,
故選D
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查了多項(xiàng)式,以及單項(xiàng)式,熟練掌握各自的定義是解本題的關(guān)鍵.