【題目】當(dāng)自然災(zāi)害發(fā)生時(shí),提前防范并懂得自救的方法非常重要。下列說法正確的是( )

①在野外遇到泥石流時(shí),要向垂直于泥石流前進(jìn)方向的兩側(cè)山上跑

②在山區(qū),暴雨過后應(yīng)遠(yuǎn)離河道和陡峭的斜坡,避免洪水和滑坡的危害

③露營搭帳篷,應(yīng)避開山谷底部和懸崖下面,選擇避風(fēng)開闊的緩坡地帶

④地震發(fā)生時(shí),要馬上從門或窗跑出去,到空曠地帶躲避

A.①③④B.②③④C.①②④D.①②③

【答案】D

【解析】

根據(jù)當(dāng)災(zāi)害發(fā)生時(shí),要提前防范并懂得自救與互救的方法,減少人員傷亡,進(jìn)行分析解答。

我國自然災(zāi)害多發(fā),當(dāng)在野外遇到泥石流時(shí),要向垂直于泥石流前進(jìn)方向的兩側(cè)山上跑; 在山區(qū),暴雨過后應(yīng)遠(yuǎn)離河道和陡峭的斜坡,避免洪水和滑坡的危害;露營搭帳篷,應(yīng)避開山谷底部和懸崖下面,選擇避風(fēng)開闊的緩坡地帶;如果遇到地震,在震發(fā)瞬間不知道地震強(qiáng)弱的情況下,不論是室內(nèi)還是室外,應(yīng)迅速選定較安全的地點(diǎn)躲避。震后快速撤離到空曠地。結(jié)合題意。故選:D。

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