【題目】關(guān)鍵語法
(1)What________you________(do)when the rainstorm came?
(2)He________(play)basketball yesterday at the time of the rainstorm.
(3)I was in the kitchen________(help)my mom.
(4)When I called him,he________(have)a shower.
(5)I needed________(help)with my homework.
(6)The rain began________(beat)________(heavy).
(7)They tried________(play)a card game.
(8)It was hard________(have)fun with a serious storm________(happen)outside.
(9)The wind________(die)down at around 3:00 a.m.
(10)What was he doing while Jim________(sleep)?
【答案】
(1)were,doing
(2)was playing
(3)helping
(4)was having
(5)help
(6)to beat,heavily
(7)playing
(8)to have,happening
(9)was dying
(10)was sleeping
【解析】
根據(jù)語境可知此處意為“當暴風雨來的時候你正在干什么?”,由came可知句子為過去進行時的表達。
根據(jù)at the time of the rainstorm可知句子使用過去進行時表示在某個時間點正在做什么。
由語境可知此處help作狀語修飾in the kitchen,且主語與幫助之間為主動關(guān)系,因此使用動名詞形式。
句意:當我給他打電話時,他正在洗澡。由called可知句子為過去進行時。
根據(jù)with my homework可知此處help作動詞使用,因此使用動名詞作狀語修飾主語。
首先此處需要heavy的副詞heavily修飾動詞began;“開始做……”begin to do sth。
“努力做某事”try to do;“嘗試做……”try doing。根據(jù)語境可知此處意為“試著打一個紙牌游戲”,由此可知使用try doing sth。
考查句式“It is +形容詞+ to do sth.”意為“做某事是……的。”,因此第一空使用動詞不定式;而動詞happen在此作狀語,說明當時的狀況,且happen沒有被動式,因此使用動名詞形式。
根據(jù)時間點可知此處表達的是“在某個時間點正在做……”,由此可知使用過去進行時。
通常while引導的句子強調(diào)兩個動作的同時進行,由what was he doing可知后面的句子也使用過去進行時。
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