Question

【題目】 It is raining hard. Mrs. Smith is sitting in a car. The car is not going fast. It is going very slowly. There is something wrong with it. It is on a road near a park. There is a lot of water on the road. Mr. Smith is behind the car. He is Mrs. Smith's husband. He is pushing the car. His sons, Peter and John are helping him. The water on the road is so deep that the car can't go fast. Mrs. Smith is not wet but the boys and their father are terribly wet.

【1】What's the weather like?

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【2】Is the car going fast?

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【3】Where is Mr. Smith?

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【4】What is the husband doing?

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【5】All the family are wet, aren't they?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】It is raining.

【2】No, it isn't.

【3】Behind the car.

【4】He is pushing the car.

【5】No, they aren't.

【解析】

短文大意：本文是記敘文，講述了史密斯夫人一家遭遇大雨，汽車開不快，丈夫、兒子彼得和約翰一起在雨中推車的情景。

【1】題意：天氣怎么樣?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)It is raining hard.可知天在下雨，故填It is raining.。

【2】題意：車開得快嗎?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)The car is not going fast. 汽車開得不快，可知是否定回答，故填No, it isn't.。

【3】題意：史密斯先生在哪里?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Mr. Smith is behind the car.可知史密斯先生在汽車后面，故填Behind the car.。

【4】題意：丈夫在做什么?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)He is Mrs. Smith's husband. He is pushing the car.可知他正在推汽車，故填He is pushing the car.。

【5】題意：全家人都淋濕了，不是嗎?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Mrs. Smith is not wet but the boys and their father are terribly wet. 史密斯沒有淋濕，但男孩們和他們的父親都濕透了，可知填No, they aren't.。

閱讀短文回答問題，即根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷，組織語言回答問題。首先要粗讀文章了解大意，其次通過細(xì)讀，理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目，根據(jù)題目要求，再有重點(diǎn)地返回來仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀時(shí)要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實(shí)，重要情節(jié)，事物的起因、過程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間等，這對題目的判斷至關(guān)重要，需要考生綜合所有的細(xì)節(jié)來理解把握。例如小題2，問車開得快嗎?根據(jù)The car is not going fast. 汽車開得不快，可知是否定回答，故填No, it isn't.。