【題目】閱讀下面的文段,完成問(wèn)題。

回鄉(xiāng)偶書(shū)

賀知章

少小離家老大回,鄉(xiāng)音無(wú)改鬢毛衰。

兒童相見(jiàn)不相識(shí),笑問(wèn)客從何處來(lái)。

夜雨寄北

李商隱

君問(wèn)歸期未有期,巴山夜雨漲秋池。

何當(dāng)共剪西窗燭,卻話巴山夜雨時(shí)?

(1)兩首詩(shī)中的各指的是誰(shuí)?

_________________________________________________________

(2)兩首詩(shī)各表達(dá)了作者什么樣的情懷?有何異同?

_________________________________________________________

(3)兒童相見(jiàn)不相識(shí),笑問(wèn)客從何處來(lái)描繪了一幅什么畫(huà)面?

_________________________________________________________

(4)何當(dāng)共剪西窗燭,卻話巴山夜雨時(shí)描繪了怎樣的情景?

_________________________________________________________

(5)你最喜歡兩首詩(shī)中的哪一句?說(shuō)明理由。

_________________________________________________________

【答案】(1)指詩(shī)人自己(賀知章也可);指妻子。

(2)《回鄉(xiāng)偶書(shū)》表達(dá)了詩(shī)人熱愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng)和歸鄉(xiāng)后的喜悅感慨之情;

《夜雨寄北》則表達(dá)了詩(shī)人懷念思?xì)w的愁緒。這兩首詩(shī)所描寫(xiě)的詩(shī)人情懷是不同的!痘亍分性(shī)人已回鄉(xiāng),興奮夾著不安,喜悅中又生感慨;而《夜》中,詩(shī)人想回家而不得回,只有對(duì)著雨夜,忍受孤獨(dú)、寂寞,以憧憬與妻子團(tuán)聚來(lái)排遣心中的郁悶。(意對(duì)即可)

(3)如老爺爺,你是誰(shuí)呀?從哪兒來(lái)的?”“我就是這兒的人啊!”“不對(duì)吧?我認(rèn)識(shí)的人可多啦!怎么從來(lái)沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)你呢?”“我像你這么大的時(shí)候就出門(mén)謀生了,現(xiàn)在胡子一大把了,才回來(lái),你怎么可能認(rèn)識(shí)我呢?”“走,老爺爺,我給你帶路吧,我送你回家。”“走。哈哈哈……隨著二人遠(yuǎn)去的背影,灑下了一路笑聲。(合理即可)

(4)描繪了一種憧憬,與妻子相聚時(shí)那種歡樂(lè)的情景;同時(shí),又描寫(xiě)了一種處境,與妻子相聚不得的那種孤寂、痛苦、難堪的處境。(意對(duì)即可)

(5)如我喜歡笑問(wèn)客從何處來(lái),寫(xiě)出兒童好奇善問(wèn)的天真爛漫。(答案不唯一)

【解析】略

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