【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【1】Both his father and uncle are _____________ (fireman).
【2】Factory ___________ (work) make a lot of things.
【3】Each year those ____________ (fish) catch a lot of fish.
【4】Janet is very busy. She is a _____________(busy).
【5】My mother is a good ___________ (cook). She is good at __________(cook).
【6】Miss Wang likes to make sick people ___________(good).
【7】Tom's mother is a ____________(police).
【答案】
【1】firemen
【2】workers
【3】fishermen
【4】businesswoman
【5】 cook cooking
【6】better
【7】policewoman
【解析】
【1】句意:他的爸爸和叔叔都是消防員。
fireman是可數(shù)名詞,意為消防員。其復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則變化,即firemen。根據(jù)句子的主語是“Both his father and uncle”,是兩個人,故fireman要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填firemen。
【2】句意:工廠工人制造很多東西。
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,缺少主語成分,用名詞來充當(dāng)句子的主語。work是動詞,意為工作。worker是名詞,意為工人。又因句子的謂語動詞make是原形,因此需要復(fù)數(shù)名詞做主語,worker的復(fù)數(shù)是規(guī)則變化,即workers,factory workers意為工廠的工人。故填workers。
【3】句意:每年那些漁民捕很多的魚。
根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“catch a lot of fish”可知,捕很多魚的只能是漁民。fisherman可數(shù)名詞,意為漁民,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則變化,即fishermen。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞those意為那些,需要接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填fishermen。
【4】句意:珍妮特很忙。她是一位商人。
busy是形容詞,意為忙的。句中關(guān)鍵詞a需要接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。businessman商人,Janet 是位女士,故用businesswoman(女商人)。
【5】句意:我媽媽是位好廚師,她很擅長烹飪。
cook既是動詞又是名詞,當(dāng)動詞講,意為烹飪、做飯;當(dāng)名詞講,意為廚師。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞a可知,后加可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,故第一個空填cook。第二個空前面的“be good at”意為擅長于……,后接名詞、代詞、動名詞形式,故第二個空填cooking。
【6】句意:王醫(yī)生喜歡讓病人好轉(zhuǎn)。
good是形容詞,意為好的,其比較級是better,意為更好的。結(jié)合句意,病人情況好轉(zhuǎn)、變得更好,故用比較級better。
【7】句意:湯姆的媽媽是一位女警察。
police意為警察,policewoman意為女警察。根據(jù)句子的主語是“Tom's mother”,是位女士。故填policewoman。
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