【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)

1Both his father and uncle are _____________ (fireman).

2Factory ___________ (work) make a lot of things.

3Each year those ____________ (fish) catch a lot of fish.

4Janet is very busy. She is a _____________(busy).

5My mother is a good ___________ (cook). She is good at __________(cook).

6Miss Wang likes to make sick people ___________(good).

7Tom's mother is a ____________(police).

【答案】

1firemen

2workers

3fishermen

4businesswoman

5 cook cooking

6better

7policewoman

【解析】

1句意:他的爸爸和叔叔都是消防員。

fireman是可數(shù)名詞,意為消防員。其復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則變化,即firemen。根據(jù)句子的主語是“Both his father and uncle”,是兩個人,故fireman要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填firemen

2句意:工廠工人制造很多東西。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,缺少主語成分,用名詞來充當(dāng)句子的主語。work是動詞,意為工作。worker是名詞,意為工人。又因句子的謂語動詞make是原形,因此需要復(fù)數(shù)名詞做主語,worker的復(fù)數(shù)是規(guī)則變化,即workersfactory workers意為工廠的工人。故填workers。

3句意:每年那些漁民捕很多的魚。

根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“catch a lot of fish”可知,捕很多魚的只能是漁民。fisherman可數(shù)名詞,意為漁民,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則變化,即fishermen。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞those意為那些,需要接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填fishermen

4句意:珍妮特很忙。她是一位商人。

busy是形容詞,意為忙的。句中關(guān)鍵詞a需要接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。businessman商人,Janet 是位女士,故用businesswoman(女商人)。

5句意:我媽媽是位好廚師,她很擅長烹飪。

cook既是動詞又是名詞,當(dāng)動詞講,意為烹飪、做飯;當(dāng)名詞講,意為廚師。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞a可知,后加可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,故第一個空填cook。第二個空前面的“be good at”意為擅長于……,后接名詞、代詞、動名詞形式,故第二個空填cooking。

6句意:王醫(yī)生喜歡讓病人好轉(zhuǎn)。

good是形容詞,意為好的,其比較級是better,意為更好的。結(jié)合句意,病人情況好轉(zhuǎn)、變得更好,故用比較級better

7句意:湯姆的媽媽是一位女警察。

police意為警察,policewoman意為女警察。根據(jù)句子的主語是“Tom's mother”,是位女士。故填policewoman。

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