【題目】按要求完成下面各句。每空一詞。

1The students need some unusual books to read after school every day.(改為單數(shù)的句子)

The students _____ ______unusual book to read after school every day.

2The fishes in the pond died off because the water was polluted seriously.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

_________did the fishes in the pond_______ off?

3Zhang Yimou directed a wonderful show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics.(改為感嘆句)

_________ ________wonderful show Zhang Yimou directed at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics!

4My father often rode his bike to work last year.(改為同義句)

My father________ ________ride his bike to work last year.

5The government of Dazhou has built the Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel so far.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

The Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel has ________ __________by the government of Dazhou so far.

【答案】

1 need an

2 Why die

3 What a

4 used to

5 been built

【解析】

1The students做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)不變;一些不尋常的書改為一本不尋常的書,表示泛指,因此用不定冠詞;unusual是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的,故用冠詞an,所以答案為(1). need (2). an

2because引導(dǎo)的句子,用Why來(lái)提問(wèn);助動(dòng)詞did表示過(guò)去式,因此把后面的動(dòng)詞died改為原形die。故答案為(1). Why (2). die

3因?yàn)楦袊@句的中心詞是show,為名詞,因此用感嘆詞What來(lái)引導(dǎo);原句中的a wonderful show在感嘆句中沒(méi)有變化,因此仍用冠詞a,所以答案為 (1). What (2). a

4句意:去年我父親經(jīng)常騎自行車上班。指的是過(guò)去一年經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情,因此用短語(yǔ)used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做某事。故答案為(1). used (2). to

5原句的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因此改后的句子的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)句,結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has been +動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;built的過(guò)去分詞為built。所以答案為(1). been (2). built

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