【題目】 Long ago there were no airplanes. It was ________ for men to fly because men had no wings. But a young man wanted to fly so much. Every day he looked at the ________ in the sky and hoped to fly like them. Then he had an idea. He wanted to ________ some wings. He tried many ________ that he could find and at last, he used feathers (羽毛) and wax (蠟). After he finished the wings, he ________ up to the top of a mountain and put on the wings. Then he jumped off the mountain. So he flew above the clouds and saw the sun. But he flew too ________ the sun and it was too hot. Suddenly the wax on his wings melted. The wings were ________. He fell and fell and finally he fell into the sea. Luckily, he was alive and continued inventing wings which could make him fly. Of course, this is just a beautiful legend!
【1】A.easyB.hardC.importantD.tired
【2】A.sunB.cloudsC.birdsD.winds
【3】A.buyB.makeC.doD.take
【4】A.waysB.materialsC.foodsD.tools
【5】A.runB.jumpedC.climbedD.walk
【6】A.closeB.farC.nextD.near
【7】A.on fireB.in fireC.at fireD.out fire
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】B
【4】B
【5】C
【6】D
【7】A
【解析】
本文介紹了一個美麗的傳說!有一位年輕人用蠟和羽毛做了一對翅膀。然后爬到山上去飛行。由于飛的離太陽太近,結(jié)果蠟融化了,翅膀著火了。自己掉進(jìn)了海里。幸運(yùn)的是,他還活著,繼續(xù)發(fā)明能讓他飛翔的翅膀。
【1】句意:人很難飛,因為人沒有翅膀。
A. easy容易的;B. hard難做的;C. important重要的;D. tired疲倦的。根據(jù)because men had no wings. 因為人沒有翅膀?芍,前文是說人很難飛行。故選B。
【2】句意:他每天看著天空中的鳥兒,希望能像它們一樣飛翔。
A. sun太陽;B. clouds云;C. birds鳥;D. winds風(fēng)。根據(jù)hoped to fly like them. 希望能像它們一樣飛翔?芍,在所給的選項中只有鳥兒可以飛。故選C。
【3】句意:他想做一些翅膀。
A. buy買;B. make制造;C. do做;D. take攜帶。根據(jù)He wanted to ____3____ some wings.可知,他想制造一些翅膀。因此應(yīng)該選擇make制造;故選B。
【4】句意:他試了很多他能找到的材料,最后,他用了羽毛和蠟。
A. ways方法;B. materials材料;C. foods食物;D. tools工具。根據(jù)he used feathers (羽毛) and wax (蠟). 他用了羽毛和蠟?芍,這些都是他能找到的材料。故選B。
【5】句意:當(dāng)他完成了翅膀,他爬上山頂,并穿上翅膀。
A. run跑;B. jumped;C. climbed爬;D. walk行走。根據(jù)up to the top of a mountain可知,應(yīng)該是爬上山頂。故選C。
【6】句意:但他飛得離太陽太近,天氣太熱了。
A. close關(guān)閉;B. far遠(yuǎn);C. next下一個的;D. near接近。根據(jù)it was too hot. 天氣太熱了?芍懊鎽(yīng)該是飛的離太陽近。故選D。
【7】句意:翅膀著火了。
根據(jù)He fell and fell and finally he fell into the sea. 他一跌再跌,最后掉進(jìn)了海里?梢酝浦某岚驊(yīng)該是著火了。on fire著火了;故選A。
完形填空題與單項選擇題不同,它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時,首先應(yīng)跳過空格通讀全文,以全文為背景,聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷,從4個選項中選出一項進(jìn)行試填?忌梢詮脑~義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。最后應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍,細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫,前后呼應(yīng),詞句通順,使短文意思完整。檢查時還應(yīng)從語法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮,以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無誤之目的。第1小題考查形容詞辨析。句意:人很難飛,因為人沒有翅膀。A. easy容易的;B. hard難做的;C. important重要的;D. tired疲倦的。根據(jù)because men had no wings. 因為人沒有翅膀?芍拔氖钦f人很難飛行。故選B。第5小題是考查動詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)他完成了翅膀,他爬上山頂,并穿上翅膀。A. run跑;B. jumped;C. climbed爬;D. walk行走。根據(jù)up to the top of a mountain可知,應(yīng)該是爬上山頂。故選C。
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