【題目】閱讀短文,完成練習(xí)。
馱鹽的毛驢
有個(gè)賣(mài)鹽的商人,經(jīng)常用毛驢馱著鹽到城里的市場(chǎng)上去賣(mài),回來(lái)又時(shí)常帶些小百貨賣(mài)給村里的鄉(xiāng)親們。
一天清晨,商人牽著驢進(jìn)城賣(mài)鹽,當(dāng)經(jīng)過(guò)每天必須蹚過(guò)的小河時(shí),毛驢不小心滑倒在河里,鹽融化了許多。毛驢爬起來(lái),馱著剩下的鹽繼續(xù)前進(jìn)時(shí),感到輕松極了。
傍晚,商人牽著毛驢從城里馱東西回來(lái),經(jīng)過(guò)小河時(shí),毛驢想起早上的經(jīng)驗(yàn),就故意跌倒在水中,想再輕松一下。沒(méi)想到,這次驢背上兩邊捆著的都是海綿,海綿吸足了水,像座大山似的壓在身上,它再也沒(méi)能爬起來(lái),結(jié)果被活活淹死了。
【1】毛驢進(jìn)城時(shí),不小心跌倒在河里,它爬起來(lái)時(shí),為什么感到“輕松極了”?
__________________________________________________________________________
【2】毛驢回來(lái)時(shí),又故意跌倒在水中,這次卻感到背上像壓著一座大山,為什么?從中你學(xué)到了什么?
___________________________________________________________________________
【3】你能說(shuō)一說(shuō)還有哪些東西可以融化在水里,有哪些東西能吸水?
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】因?yàn)樗W的是鹽,鹽在水里融化了許多。
【2】因?yàn)檫@次它馱的是海綿,海綿吸足了水,變得特別重,不要投機(jī)取巧,要腳踏實(shí)地,否則只會(huì)自己害了自己。
【3】白糖,洗衣粉等都可以融化在水里;棉衣、棉花等可以吸水。
【解析】
【1】略
【2】略
【3】略
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