Question

【題目】Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)

______________years ago, people in London got water from a river. But later the river became very____________because many factories were built near the river. People threw many things____________the river. By the year 1830, the city was polluted. No fish could live in the water. And nobody could__________the water. People tried their best____________it. In 1960 the river became clean____________, and in 1990, 78 different kinds of fishes were found in it.

【1】A. Hundred B. Hundreds of C. Hundred of D. Two hundreds of

【2】A. clean B. dirty C. beautiful D. wide

【3】A. on B. at C. over D. into

【4】A. drink B. eat C. pollute D. make

【5】A. change B. changed C. to change D. changing

【6】A. too B. again C. so D. late

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 B

【3】 D

【4】 A

【5】 C

【6】 B

【解析】

【1】句意：......年前，倫敦人從一條河里取水。hundred“百”不單獨(dú)表示數(shù)字，和數(shù)字搭配表示“幾百”時(shí)不加s，只有構(gòu)成短語hundreds of“許多”時(shí)加s。短語hundreds of不和數(shù)字搭配。根據(jù)句意這里用hundreds of。故答案為：B.

【2】句意：可是后來因?yàn)樵S多工廠建在河邊，河水變得......。 根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該用dirty“臟的”。故答案為：B。

【3】句意：人們將許多東西扔......河里。這里是短語throw sth. into the river（將某物扔進(jìn)河里）。故答案為：D。

【4】句意：沒有人能夠.....河水。根據(jù)上句提示“沒有魚在水里生存”，這里是沒有人能夠喝河水。用drink“喝”。故答案為：A。

【5】句意：人們盡最大努力......它。這里是短語try one's best to do sth（盡最大努力去做某事），用動詞不定式。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。

【6】句意：在1960年河......變得干凈了。根據(jù)短文開頭敘述，這里用again“再次”。故答案為：B。

這是考查知識綜合運(yùn)用的題目。首先通讀短文，然后根據(jù)語法知識和上下文提示選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。