【題目】閱讀理解。
It wouldn’t be Christmas without a beautiful tree.
Days before the holiday season, Western children begin decorating (裝飾)Christmas trees. They put colourful lights and stars on them. But the best things are the gifts (禮物) under the tree!
Where did the first Christmas tree come from? There are many stories about it.
One is about the German Martin Luther. He was walking through the forest (樹(shù)林)one Christmas Eve. As he walked, he saw millions of stars above the ever-green (常綠的)trees.
He thought it was beautiful. He cut down a small tree and took it home. He put candles (蠟燭)on it.
Another story is about a poor woodman. He met a lost and hungry child on Christmas Eve. He was very poor himself, but gave the child food and a place to stay. He woke up the next morning to find a beautiful tree outside his door. The hungry child was in fact an angel(天使). He wanted to thank the woodman.
People first had Christmas trees in Germany in (1)600s. Now there are different kinds of Christmas trees, even man-made ones. But they all have a very big star or an angel on the top.
【1】The passage (短文)is about__________.( )
A. Christmas EveB. Christmas Day
C. Christmas giftsD. Christmas trees
【2】The passage tells us__________ stories about Christmas trees. ( )
A. oneB. twoC. someD. many
【3】People first had Christmas trees in a__________ country. ( )
A. easternB. westernC. southernD. northern
【4】“man-made ones”,here means__________.( )
A. Christmas gifts made by men
B. Christmas stars made at Christmas
C. Christmas trees made by men
D. Christmas holidays made by men
【5】The best title (標(biāo)題)for the passage is__________.( )
A. First Christmas Day
B. The Best Christmas Gifts
C. Beautiful Christmas Eve
D. Christmas Trees
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】B
【4】C
【5】D
【解析】
【1】1.由句子Where did the first Christmas tree come from? There are many stories about it.第一棵圣誕樹(shù)來(lái)自哪里?有許多關(guān)于它的故事。第二段的 one is意思是第一個(gè)小故事是……,第三段的another story is意思是另一個(gè)故事是……從而知道整篇文章講了圣誕樹(shù)的故事。可知答案為D。
【2】由句子One is about the German Martin Luther. 一個(gè)是關(guān)于德國(guó)馬丁盧瑟。Another story is about a poor woodman. 另一個(gè)故事是關(guān)于一個(gè)貧窮的樵夫。兩個(gè)故事都是講的圣誕樹(shù)的來(lái)歷以及裝扮圣誕樹(shù)的原因,所以說(shuō)這篇文章講了兩個(gè)關(guān)于圣誕樹(shù)的故事,古答案為B。
【3】由句子People first had Christmas trees in Germany in 1600s. 第一棵圣誕樹(shù)在17世紀(jì)的德國(guó)(出現(xiàn))。Germany(德國(guó))是西方國(guó)家,選項(xiàng)A意思是東方的,選項(xiàng)B意思是西方的,選項(xiàng)C意思是南方的,選項(xiàng)D意思是北方的,可知答案為B。
【4】man-made ones意思是人造圣誕樹(shù),分析上文可知,ones代替圣誕樹(shù)的意思,答案為C。
【5】選項(xiàng)A意思是第一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)。選項(xiàng)B意思是最好的圣誕禮物。選項(xiàng)C意思是美麗的平安夜。選項(xiàng)D意思是圣誕樹(shù)。分析全文可知,答案為 D。
第3小題分清方位詞,第5小題可以用排除法得出答案。
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