分析:根據(jù)小數(shù)乘法的意義可以得出3.7×0.8表示的意義;5.6乘兩位小數(shù)的積是幾位小數(shù),當末尾數(shù)字相乘不是0時,是兩個因數(shù)的小數(shù)位數(shù)和,當末尾數(shù)字相乘是0時,分析一下是幾個0,再進行判斷是幾位小數(shù).
解答:解:根據(jù)小數(shù)乘法的意義可得:
(1)3.7×0.8表示的意義是:3.7的十分之八是多少;
(2)5.6乘兩位小數(shù),當這個兩位小數(shù)的百分位不是5時,它們的積的小數(shù)位數(shù)是:1+2=3(位),
當這個兩位小數(shù)是0.25時,5.6×0.25=1.4,它們的積的小數(shù)位數(shù)是一位小數(shù),
當這個兩位小數(shù)是0.45時,5.6×0.45=2.52,它們的積的小數(shù)位數(shù)是兩位小數(shù),
當這個兩位小數(shù)是1.25時,5.6×1.25=7,它們的積的小數(shù)位數(shù)是零位小數(shù),
所以,5.6乘兩位小數(shù)的積是三位、兩位、一位或零位小數(shù).
故答案為:3.7的十分之八是多少,三位、兩位、一位或零位小數(shù).
點評:根據(jù)題意,由小數(shù)乘法的意義進行解答;小數(shù)乘法積的小數(shù)位數(shù)一般是兩個因數(shù)的小數(shù)位數(shù)和,當末尾數(shù)字相乘有0時,要注意小數(shù)位數(shù)的變化.