簡便運算我也行.
2.06×101
0.25×125×0.32
1.25×8.8
31.8×2.5+31.8×7.5.
解:(1)2.06×101
=2.06×(100+1)
=2.06×100+2.06×1
=206+2.06
=208.06;
(2)0.25×125×0.32
=0.25×125×0.4×0.8
=(0.25×0.4)×(125×0.8)
=0.1×100
=10;
(3)1.25×8.8
=1.25×(8+0.8)
=1.25×8+1.25×0.8
=10+1
=11;
(4)31.8×2.5+31.8×7.5
=31.8×(2.5+7.5)
=31.8×10
=318.
分析:(1)把101看成100+1,然后應(yīng)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行運算;
(2)乘法簡便計算一般是,看到25想法找4,看到125想法找8,本題中的0.32能夠提供,0.32=0.4×0.8,然后應(yīng)用乘法結(jié)合律進(jìn)行計算;
(3)把8.8看成8+0.8,然后應(yīng)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行計算;
(4)是乘法分配律的逆向應(yīng)用,直接應(yīng)用乘法分配律即可.
點評:本組題是考查學(xué)生運用乘法運算定律進(jìn)行簡便計算,要記住定律,靈活運用.