解:(1)4.2+7.64+5.8+2.36,
=(4.2+5.8)+(7.64+2.36),
=10+10,
=20;
(2)14.28-2.63-7.37,
=14.28-(2.63+7.37),
=14.28-10,
=4.28;
(3)6.8+5.26+3.74+3.2,
=(6.8+3.2)+(5.26+3.74),
=10+9,
=19;
(4)8.2×101-8.2,
=8.2×(101-1),
=8.2×100,
=820;
(5)(520+480)÷50×4,
=1000÷50×4,
=20×4,
=80;
(6)400-(1300÷65+35),
=400-(20+35),
=400-55,
=345.
分析:(1)(3)運(yùn)用加法交換律與結(jié)合律簡算;
(2)運(yùn)用減法的性質(zhì)簡算;
(4)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(5)先算括號內(nèi)的,再算除法和乘法;
(6)先算括號內(nèi)的除法和加法,再算括號內(nèi)外的.
點(diǎn)評:查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算律簡便計(jì)算.