分析:①把2003看作(2002+1),運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
②把除法改為乘法,運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
③把分?jǐn)?shù)和百分?jǐn)?shù)化為小數(shù),運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
④先算出括號(hào)內(nèi)的結(jié)果,通過約分計(jì)算即可;
⑤通過觀察,每個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)都可以分解成兩個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)相減的形式,然后通過分?jǐn)?shù)加減相互抵消,求得結(jié)果.
解答:解:①
×2003,
=
×(2002+1),
=
×2002+
×1,
=2001+
,
=2001
;
②
×
+
÷3,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
③36×
+17×0.25+47×25%,
=36×0.25+17×0.25+47×0.25,
=(36+17+47)×0.25,
=100×0.25,
=25;
④99×(1-
)×(1-
)×(1-
)×…×(1-
),
=99×
×
×
×…×
,
=99×
,
=1;
⑤
+
+
+
+
+
,
=1-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
,
=1-
,
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):完成此題,應(yīng)仔細(xì)觀察算式特點(diǎn),運(yùn)用運(yùn)算定律或運(yùn)算技巧,靈活解答.