分析:(1)先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算中括號(hào)里面的乘法,然后算中括號(hào)里面的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(2)先把140分解成139+1,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算,然后運(yùn)用加法交換律簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)先把分母中的2009分解成2010-1,把分母運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算,再運(yùn)用加法結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算,然后根據(jù)分子和分母相等,這個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)等于1計(jì)算;
(4)根據(jù)比例的性質(zhì),進(jìn)行解方程.
解答:解:(1)
÷[1-0.3×(-)],
=
÷[1
-0.3×
],
=
÷[1
-
],
=
÷
,
=
;
(2)
×140-1÷,
=
×(139+1)-111,
=
×139+
×1-111,
=111+
-111,
=(111-111)+
,
=0+
,
=
;
(3)
2010×2011-11 |
2009×2011+2000 |
,
=
2010×2011-11 |
(2010-1)×2011+2000 |
,
=
2010×2011-11 |
2010×2011-1×2011+2000 |
,
=
2010×2011-11 |
2010×2011-2011+2000 |
,
=
,
=1;
(4)3.6:(
-x)=1.2:0.5,
(
-x)×1.2=3.6×0.5,
1.5×1.2-1.2x=1.8,
1.8-1.2x=1.8,
1.2x=1.8-1.8,
1.2x=0,
x=0.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題運(yùn)算較復(fù)雜,完成本題要注意分析式中數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用合適的簡(jiǎn)便方法計(jì)算.