把下面分?jǐn)?shù)化成百分?jǐn)?shù).
例:
1
2
=0.5=50%

1
4
=
0.25
0.25
=
25%
25%
    
3
4
=
0.75
0.75
=
75%
75%
    
1
5
=
0.2
0.2
=
20%
20%

2
5
=
0.4
0.4
=
40%
40%
   
 
3
5
=
0.6
0.6
=
60%
60%
   
 
4
5
=
0.8
0.8
=
80%
80%

1
8
=
0.125
0.125
=
12.5%
12.5%
    
3
8
=
0.375
0.375
=
37.5%
37.5%
   
 
5
8
=
0.625
0.625
=
62.5%
62.5%

7
8
=
0.875
0.875
=
87.5%
87.5%
分析:把分?jǐn)?shù)化百分?jǐn)?shù),先用分?jǐn)?shù)的分子除以分母得出小數(shù)商,除不盡時(shí)通常保留三位小數(shù),再把小數(shù)點(diǎn)向右移動(dòng)兩位,同時(shí)填上百分號(hào).
解答:解:
1
4
=0.25=25%
3
4
=0.75=75%
1
5
=0.2=20%
2
5
=0.4=40%
3
5
=0.6=60%
4
5
=0.8=80%
1
8
=0.125=12.5%
3
8
=0.375=37.5%
5
8
=0.625=62.5%
7
8
=0.875=87.5%.
故答案為:0.25,25%,0.75,75%,0.2,20%,0.4,40%,0.6,60%,0.8,80%,0.125,12.5%,0.375,37.5%,0.625,62.5%,0.875,87.5%.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查分?jǐn)?shù)化百分?jǐn)?shù)方法的靈活運(yùn)用,熟記化法是解題關(guān)鍵.
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