考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡算
分析:(1)先算除法,再根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡算;
(2)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算減法;
(3)先算乘法,再算減法,最后算除法;
(4)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(5)先算乘法和除法,再算加法;
(6)先算加法,再算減法,最后算除法.
解答:
解:(1)
-5÷7-
÷
=
-
-
=
-(
+
)
=
-1
=
;
(2)5096-5096÷2.45×1.05
=5096-2080×1.05
=5096-2184
=2912;
(3)(
-
×
)÷
=(
-
)÷
=
÷
=
;
(4)
÷
-
×
=
×
-
×
=(
-
)×
=
×
=
;
(5)0.75×2.4+0.75÷0.25
=1.8+3
=4.8;
(6)[
-(
+
)]÷
=[
-
]÷
=
÷
=
.
點(diǎn)評:考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計(jì)算.