分析:①、③按照四則混合運(yùn)算的順序進(jìn)行計(jì)算.有括號(hào)的先計(jì)算括號(hào)內(nèi)部的,再計(jì)算括號(hào)外面的.
②運(yùn)用加法的結(jié)合律進(jìn)行計(jì)算.
④運(yùn)用 乘法的分配律進(jìn)行計(jì)算,使計(jì)算更加簡(jiǎn)便.
⑤運(yùn)用一個(gè)數(shù)減去兩個(gè)數(shù)可以用這個(gè)數(shù)減去這兩個(gè)數(shù)的和.
⑥一個(gè)數(shù)減去兩個(gè)數(shù)的差,可以用這個(gè)數(shù)減去被減數(shù)加上減數(shù),來進(jìn)行計(jì)算,是計(jì)算更加簡(jiǎn)便.
解答:解:①1375+450÷18,
=1375+25,
=1400;
②2.84+5.6-0.84+4.4,
=(2.84-0.84)+(5.6+4.4),
=2+10,
=12;
③(20.1-21×
)÷7,
=(20.1-18)÷7,
=2.1÷7,
=0.3;
④
×+×,
=
×(
+),
=
×1,
=
;
⑤2-
÷
-
,
=2-
×-,
=2-(
+),
=2-1,
=1;
⑥
×[
-(
-
)],
=
×[
-
+
],
=
×[(
+)-
],
=
×,
=
;
點(diǎn)評(píng):完成本題要注意分析式中數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用合適的簡(jiǎn)便方法計(jì)算.