(1)
3
4
×
2
3
÷
3
4
×
2
3

(2)
7
9
×(1÷
7
8
+
8
7
÷1)
(3)
4
5
×(
1
2
-
1
5
)÷
8
15

(4)
34
50
×
4
7
-
4
7
×
9
50

(5)
3
4
×56
7
8
+44
1
8
×
3
4
-
3
4

(6)(
3
4
+
2
23
)×8+
7
23
分析:(1)將除法變?yōu)槌朔ǎ偌s分計(jì)算即可;
(2)先計(jì)算括號(hào)里面的,再計(jì)算括號(hào)外面的乘法;
(3)先計(jì)算括號(hào)里面的,再將除法變?yōu)槌朔,約分計(jì)算即可;
(4)(5)根據(jù)乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算;
(6)先根據(jù)乘法分配律計(jì)算,再根據(jù)加法的結(jié)合律計(jì)算.
解答:解:(1)
3
4
×
2
3
÷
3
4
×
2
3
,
=
3
4
×
2
3
×
4
3
×
2
3

=
4
9
;

(2)
7
9
×(1÷
7
8
+
8
7
÷1),
=
7
9
×(
8
7
+
8
7
),
=
7
9
×
16
7
,
=
16
9
;

(3)
4
5
×(
1
2
-
1
5
)÷
8
15
,
=
4
5
×
3
10
×
15
8
,
=
9
20
;

(4)
34
50
×
4
7
-
4
7
×
9
50
,
=(
34
50
-
9
50
)×
4
7

=
1
2
×
4
7
,
=
2
7
;

(5)
3
4
×56
7
8
+44
1
8
×
3
4
-
3
4
,
=
3
4
×56
7
8
+44
1
8
×
3
4
-
3
4

=
3
4
×(56
7
8
+44
1
8
-1),
=
3
4
×100,
=75;

(6)(
3
4
+
2
23
)×8+
7
23
,
=
3
4
×8+
2
23
×8+
7
23
,
=6+(
16
23
+
7
23
),
=6+1,
=7.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.
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