考點(diǎn):定義新運(yùn)算
專(zhuān)題:計(jì)算問(wèn)題(巧算速算)
分析:(1)將1,2,100,200分別代入a
n=
計(jì)算即可求解;
(2)通過(guò)觀察,把原式變?yōu)?×(1+1)+2×(2+1)+3×(3+1)+…+99×(99+1)+100×(100+1),然后把各項(xiàng)展開(kāi),得到1
2+1+2
2+2+3
2+3+…+99
2+99+100
2+100,再把平方數(shù)余平方數(shù)相加,其余數(shù)相加,然后運(yùn)用公式1
2+2
2+3
2+…+n
2=n(n+1)(2n+1)÷6,解決問(wèn)題.
解答:
解:(1)a
1=
=
a
2=
=
=
a
100=
=
=
a
200=
=
=
;
(2)
+
+
+
+…+
=1×2+2×3+3×4+4×5+…+100×101
=(1
2+1)+(2
2+2)+(3
2+3)+…+(100
2+100)
=(1
2+2
2+3
2+…+100
2)+(1+2+3+…+100)
=
+
=338350+5050
=343400.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了定義新運(yùn)算,解答(2)的關(guān)鍵是通過(guò)仔細(xì)觀察,把原式變形,運(yùn)用公式12+22+32+…+n2=n(n+1)(2n+1)÷6,解決問(wèn)題.