考點(diǎn):小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算
專(zhuān)題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:(1)根據(jù)乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算;
(2)根據(jù)乘法交換律和結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算;
(3)先算小括號(hào)里面的加法,再算中括號(hào)里面的乘法,最后計(jì)算括號(hào)外面的除法;
(4)先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算中括號(hào)里面的除法,最后計(jì)算括號(hào)外面的除法.
解答:
解:(1)3.7×99+3.7
=3.7×(99+1)
=3.7×100
=370;
(2)0.4×80×2.5×0.125
=(0.4×2.5)×(80×0.125)
=1×10
=10;
(3)
÷[
×(
+
)]
=
÷[
×
]
=
÷
=
;
(4)6÷[(
-
)÷1.2]
=6÷[
÷1.2]
=6÷
=14
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.