分析:算式(2)(4)(6)根據(jù)四則混合運(yùn)算的運(yùn)算法則計(jì)算即可:先算乘除,再算加減,有括號(hào)的要先算括號(hào)里面的.
算式(1)可根據(jù)一個(gè)數(shù)減兩個(gè)數(shù)等于減去這兩個(gè)數(shù)的和的減法性質(zhì)進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
算式(3)可以根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)計(jì)算;
算式(5)可先將3.2拆分為0.8×4后再根據(jù)乘法結(jié)合律進(jìn)行計(jì)算.
解答:解:(1)47.5-4.25-15.75
=47.5-(4.25+15.75),
=47.5-20,
=27.5;
(2)91-91÷13
=91-7,
=84;
(3)
×16.3-2.3÷
=
×16.3-2.3×
,
=(16.3-2.3)×
,
=14×
,
=10;
(4)
÷
×
=
×2×
,
=
;
(5)125×3.2×0.25,
=125×0.8×4×0.25,
=(125×0.8)×(4×0.25),
=100×1,
=100;
(6)
÷[
×(
+
)],
=
÷[
×],
=
×
,
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):完成本題時(shí)要注意分析式中數(shù)據(jù)的特點(diǎn)及內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,然后選擇合適的方法進(jìn)計(jì)簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.