分析:①⑦把被除數(shù)和除數(shù)分別擴(kuò)大10倍,再計(jì)算;②先算50×8,然后在結(jié)果中從后向前數(shù)出一位,點(diǎn)上小數(shù)點(diǎn)即可;③先算285×6,然后在結(jié)果中從后向前數(shù)出三位,點(diǎn)上小數(shù)點(diǎn);④⑥小數(shù)點(diǎn)對(duì)齊;⑤根據(jù)被除數(shù)、除數(shù)、商的關(guān)系,除數(shù)=被除數(shù)÷商;⑧先算605×4,然后在結(jié)果中從后向前數(shù)出三位,點(diǎn)上小數(shù)點(diǎn);⑨把被除數(shù)和除數(shù)分別擴(kuò)大100倍,再計(jì)算;⑩先算出發(fā),再算加法.
解答:解:12.4÷0.2=62; 50×0.8=40; 2.85×0.6=1.71; 7.8+0.32=8.12; 5.42÷(27.1)=0.2;
7.2-2=5.2; 18.6÷6=3.1; 6.05×4=24.2; 52.3÷5.23=10; 18÷1.8+0.2=10.2.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題屬于直接寫得數(shù)的問(wèn)題,根據(jù)題目特點(diǎn),靈活解答.