(1)5.02+5.06+5.10+…+90.42
(2)3.45×(4.36+9.57+8.43+2.64)×8.88÷345
(3)2000-1997+1994-1991+…+14-11+8-5+4
(4)2001+255×1999+510.
分析:(1)公差為0.04,項數(shù)為(90.42-5.02)÷0.04+1=2136,根據(jù)高斯求和公式計算即可;
(2)小括號內(nèi)的利用加法交換律、結合律簡算;
(3)經(jīng)觀察,此題可以通過分組進行簡算,除了最后的4外,其余的數(shù)每兩個分成一組,每組結果都是3,共分成了[(2000-5)÷3+1]÷2=333組,計算即可;
(4)把510拆為255×2,利用乘法分配律計算即可.
解答:解:(1)5.02+5.06+5.10+…+90.42
=(5.02+90.42)×[(90.42-5.02)÷0.04+1]÷2
=95.44×2136÷2
=101929.92;

(2)3.45×(4.36+9.57+8.43+2.64)×8.88÷345
=3.45×[(4.36+2.64)+(9.57+8.43)]×8.88÷345
=3.45×[7+18]×8.88÷345
=3.45×25×8.88÷345
=3.45×(25×8)×1.11÷345
=3.45×200×1.11÷345
=345÷345×2×1.11
=2.22;


(3)2000-1997+1994-1991+…+14-11+8-5+4
=(2000-1997)+(1994-1991)+…+(14-11)+(8-5)+4
=3×{[(2000-5)÷3+1]÷2}+4
=3×333+4
=1003;

(4)2001+255×1999+510
=2001+255×1999+255×2
=2001+255×(1999+2)
=2001+255×2001
=2001×(1+255)
=2001×256
=2000×256+1×256
=512000+256
=512256.
點評:解答這類問題,運用運算技巧或運算定律,靈活簡算.
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