解:(1)
÷7+
×
,
,
=(
)×
,
=
,
=
;
(2)
×
+
÷
,
=
,
=
2,
=
;
(3)(
+
+
)×24,
=24×
24×
24×
,
=12+16+18,
=46;
(4)
-
÷
,
=
,
=
,
,
=
;
(5)
+
-
+
,
=
+(
),
=0
,
=
;
(6)
÷
÷
.
=
,
=
,
=
.
分析:(1)
÷7+
×
,把除數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化為乘它的倒數(shù),再運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(2)
×
+
÷
,根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算的順序,按照分?jǐn)?shù)四則運(yùn)算的計(jì)算法則進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
(3)(
+
+
)×24,運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(4)
-
÷
,根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算的順序,按照分?jǐn)?shù)四則運(yùn)算的計(jì)算法則進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
(5)
+
-
+
,根據(jù)加、減法的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)和加法結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算;
(6)
÷
÷
.把除數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化為乘它的倒數(shù),然后按照分?jǐn)?shù)乘法的計(jì)算法則進(jìn)行計(jì)算.
點(diǎn)評:此題考查的目的是使學(xué)生掌握分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算的順序和它們的計(jì)算法則,并且能夠靈活選擇簡便方法進(jìn)行計(jì)算.