2008] I had _____ her not toskate on thin ice, but she wouldn’t listen to me.
[譯文] 我早就警告過她不要在薄冰上滑冰,但她不會(huì)聽我的話。
A. warned B. suggested
C. persuaded D. made
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事。
2007] What _____ you to believe I was ill?
[譯文] 是什么使你相信我生病了?
A. led B. made
C. had D. let
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 make, have, let后面都是跟不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ),只有l(wèi)ead后面帶不定式符號(hào)。
2006] They were beginning _____ they had made a serious mistake.
[譯文] 他們開始意識(shí)到他們犯了一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。
A. realizing B. to realize
C. realized D. that they eralized
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 begin后面既可以跟不定式又可以跟動(dòng)名詞,但如果是realize, feel, understand等表示感覺,意識(shí)的詞只能用不定式。
2005] He _____ succeeding by working hard.
[譯文] 他相信努力工作就能成功。
A. believes B. believes on
C. believes in D. thought it possible to
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 believe in doing sth. 相信做…
2004] I would love _____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
[譯文] 我原打算去參加聚會(huì),但我得加班完成一個(gè)報(bào)告。
A. to go B. to have gone
C. going D. having gone
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 would love to do sth.想要…如果表示原打算做什么而沒有做成的話,不定式一般用完成時(shí)態(tài)表示。
2003] _____ in 1636, Havard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
[譯文] 始建于1636年,哈佛大學(xué)是美國最著名的大學(xué)之一。
A. Being founded B. It was founded
C. founded D. Founding
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)的,過去的。
2002] Don’t be joking; it’s up to you _____ your business.
[譯文] 不要開玩笑了,該由你自己決定干什么事。
A. setting out B. to take up
C. to go on D. getting down
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 It’s up to sb. to do sth.句型。take up 從事;go on繼續(xù)。
2001] We all took _____ for granted that he would agree with us.
[譯文] 我們都想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為他同意我們的意見呢。
A. it B. him
C. that D. what
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 take sth. for granted結(jié)構(gòu),如果賓語是一個(gè)從句的話,就得用形式賓語it。
1900] -----I’m afraid we can’t have him _____ the material in this way. -----We should have him ____ at once. I think.
[譯文] --我擔(dān)心我們不能制止他這樣浪費(fèi)材料! 〃D―我認(rèn)為,我們應(yīng)該讓他立即受到培訓(xùn)。
A. waste; training B. wasting; trained
C. wasted; train D. waste; to train
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B can’t/ won’t have sb. doing sth. 制止,拒絕。
本資料來源于《七彩教育網(wǎng)》
1899] Eating better, and eating less, could be the _____ not only to avoiding cancer but to living langer.
[譯文] 吃好,吃少,可能不只是避免癌癥的關(guān)鍵,而且是長(zhǎng)壽的關(guān)鍵。
A. key B. foundation
C. rule D. importance
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 key to …的關(guān)鍵,前面多加冠詞the。
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