38] Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _____ none of us worked out.
[譯文] 上學(xué)期數(shù)學(xué)老師考試出題太難,沒(méi)有一個(gè)人能解出來(lái)。
A. that B. as
C. so that D. which
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾"examination problem",在從句中作賓語(yǔ),因其先行詞前有限定詞so。若看作"so…that…"結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)加賓語(yǔ),為"worked it out"。
37] -What did you think of ______ president?-I didn’t care for him at first,but after ____ time I get to like him.
[譯文] --你認(rèn)為這位總統(tǒng)如何? --起初我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡他。但過(guò)了一段時(shí)間,我卻逐漸喜歡他了。
A. the; a B. /; the
C. the; the D. /; a
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 the president特指"那個(gè)人",并非表"職銜";"職務(wù)"。
36] It was five o’clock in the afternoon _____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.
[譯文] 他們爬上山頂?shù)臅r(shí)候是下午5點(diǎn)鐘。
A. since B. when
C. That D. until
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 此句為一主從復(fù)合句。"when"引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句;若看作強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)在five前加at。
35] How pleasant the picture is to _______!
[譯文] 這幅畫看起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)!
A. be looked B. for looking at
C. looking at D. look at
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] D。 =It is peasant to look at the picture。故不定式用主動(dòng)形式。
34] In the 16-19 age group,32 of women smoke ______ 28 of men.
[譯文] 在16-19年齡組里,女性和男性抽煙的比例是32:28。
A. comparing to B. comparing with
C. compared to D. compare with
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 與。。。相比較。
33] I’ll give the prize to _______ finishes the work first.
[譯文] 我將把獎(jiǎng)品給最先完成工作的人。
A. whomever B. whoever
C. who D. anyone
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 名詞性從句中的“救從不救主原則”和“首選原則”。
32] When he was a little boy,he ______ on the farm.
[譯文] 但他是一個(gè)小孩時(shí),常常在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里勞動(dòng)。
A. used to working B. used to work
C. got used to work D. was used to work
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 used to do sth.意為"過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事"。be used to do sth.意為"被用來(lái)做某事"。be/get used to doing sth."習(xí)慣于做某事"。
31] -We want someone to design the new art museum for us.-_____ the young fellow have a try?
[譯文] --我們想找人為我們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)新的藝術(shù)博物館。--是不是讓這位年輕小伙子試一試?
A. May B. Shall
C. Will D. Need
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 shall作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,用于二三人稱,表示"詢問(wèn)","警告","允諾","命令","決心","強(qiáng)制"等語(yǔ)氣。will作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,用于主語(yǔ)是各種人稱的陳述句中,表示"意愿"和"傾向"。用于第二人稱的疑問(wèn)句中,表"請(qǐng)求"。
30] -Are you pleased with what he has done? -Not in the least. It couldn’t be ____.
[譯文] --你對(duì)他所做的工作滿意嗎? --一點(diǎn)也不滿意。沒(méi)有比這個(gè)更糟的了。
A. so bad B. much better
C. any worse D. the best
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 否定詞與比較級(jí)連用表最高級(jí)含義。
29] _____ all the inventions have in common is ______ they have succeeded.
[譯文] 所有發(fā)明共有的特點(diǎn)是他們成功了。
A. What; what B. That; what
C. What; that D. That; that
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 第一空既是主語(yǔ)從句的(謂語(yǔ)have)賓語(yǔ),又是主句的主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該填what;第二空用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。
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