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1. regret 為新課標(biāo)重點(diǎn)單詞。考點(diǎn):(1)后悔 其后加 doing (2)遺憾 后加to do 對(duì)它的考察應(yīng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境先體會(huì)出意思,再根據(jù)意思判斷后面應(yīng)加何種形式。07年安徽卷考查了regret doing。2010年,考生應(yīng)該重視兩種用法的區(qū)別上。

試題詳情

8.________the work while I’m away.

 A Move on       B.Hold on        e on       D. Carry on

試題詳情

7.My father ________ my sister for driving but he wanted to pick up the knowledge of the computer during the holiday.

 A. intended      B.advised       C. managed     D. persuaded

試題詳情

6.Nancy ________ about several years _________writing the novel.

 A. devoted   in    B. devoted  with   C devoted   for   D. devoted  to 

試題詳情

5. It was several weeks before the truth of the matter ________

e on            B. come across

e out            Dcome around

試題詳情

3.I think it ______ to do the job.

A. worth     B. worthwhile    C is worth     D. worthy

4 He _________me because I was born in a poor family.

A. looks up to           B. looks down upon

C.  looks down          D. looks round for

試題詳情

2. “Did you observe a tall man _______the school just now?” she asked the doorkeeper.

A. enter  B.  entering  C. to enter  D. entered

試題詳情

2. 重點(diǎn)句型

考點(diǎn)九only 放于句首,要求其后的主句進(jìn)行部分倒裝

[基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)]以only + 狀語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭的句子用于句首表強(qiáng)調(diào),引起局部倒裝

Only in this way can we solve this problem.

只有用這種辦法,你才能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

Only when one loses something, can he know its value.

只有當(dāng)一個(gè)人失去某個(gè)東西的時(shí)候,他才會(huì)知道它的的價(jià)值。

[拓展延伸]only 放于句首修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)不到裝

Only Tom knew the result of the football match,

只有湯姆知道那場(chǎng)足球比賽的結(jié)果

[典型例題]

Only in this way,____________make rapid progress.

A.you are able to     B.  can you be able to   C.are you able to    D.you can

[答案]C  考查部分倒裝。

[點(diǎn)撥]抓住關(guān)鍵,把握基礎(chǔ)AD都沒(méi)有倒裝先排除;B can與 be able to不可連用

[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]

1 Only after my friend came_______.

  A. did the computer repair    B. he repaired the computer

  C. was the computer repaired   D. the computer was repaired

試題詳情

1、重點(diǎn)詞匯

考點(diǎn)一  intend

[基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)](1) vt./vi  計(jì)劃,打算

I intend you to take over my career.

我打算讓你接管我的事業(yè)

Today,I intended to finish reading this novel.

今天我打算讀完這本小說(shuō)

[拓展延伸]

be  intended for  專(zhuān)供……使用,專(zhuān)為……而設(shè)計(jì)

This kind of bicycle is intended for people who are too short

這種自行車(chē)是專(zhuān)為身高太矮的人設(shè)計(jì)的。

The book is intended for children.

這本書(shū)是為孩子們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的。

intend to do/doing      打算……

intend sb. to do sth.    打算讓某人做某事

[典型例題]

Does your brother intend to study German?

-Yes, he intends_______. (1998上海)

 A. /    B. to    C. so     D. that

[答案]B  考查省略。省略了to后面的do 也就是study German

[點(diǎn)撥]這樣的動(dòng)詞很多,應(yīng)注意積累,如would like/love to

考點(diǎn)二    observe   

 [基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)]observe vt觀察,觀測(cè)遵守;注意到,看到;例如:

We must observe the traffic rules.

我們都必須遵守交通規(guī)則  

[拓展延伸]phrases:

observe sb do sth .注意到某人做某事

observe sb. doing sth.  注意到某人在做某事

He observe a stranger go into his house.

他注意到一個(gè)陌生人走進(jìn)了他的家

He observed a man trying to force the lock.

他看到一個(gè)人在設(shè)法撬鎖

類(lèi)似用法的動(dòng)詞還有:see  watch,hear,notice

[典型例題]

The patients were _______ over a period of several weeks.

A. watched     B.noticed    C. observed     D. stared at

[答案]C 考查observe觀察(某一行為或現(xiàn)象)watch 觀看,注意,留心看(活動(dòng),娛樂(lè)節(jié)目,事件)等  notice 是指無(wú)意識(shí)的注意到  stare at 是指凝視,盯住

[點(diǎn)撥]區(qū)分動(dòng)詞詞義,按照句意排除

考點(diǎn)三   worthwhile

[基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)]worthwhile“值得做的;值得出力的”,可用作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ),其后可加 to do/doing

Selling the car at this price is not worthwhile.

以這樣的價(jià)格買(mǎi)車(chē)不值得。

Is it worthwhile making/ to make such an effort?

做這樣的努力值得嗎?

[拓展延伸]worthwhile/worth

worth 后只可加doing 不可加to do或being done,用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)

The novel is worth reading

It is worthwhile reading/to read the novel

這本小說(shuō)值得一讀。

[典型例題]

It was ___________ the trouble to settle the problem.

A. worth to take    B. worthwhile taking    C. worth being taken D. worth taking

[答案]B 考查worthwhile 基本用法

[點(diǎn)撥]掌握worthwhile和worth的區(qū)別

考點(diǎn)四  respect

[基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)] (1) vt 尊敬,重視

We all should respect our parents and teachers.

我們都應(yīng)該尊敬我們的父母和老師

He was respected for his bravery.

他因?yàn)橛赂沂苋俗鹁?/p>

(2)n尊敬,重視,方面

Mr Smith always show respect to his children’s opinions.

史密斯先生總是很尊敬孩子們的意見(jiàn)

In respect to the content, the article is very good,but it is not satisfactory in other aspects.

就內(nèi)容而言,這篇文章很好。但在其他方面還不能令人滿意

[拓展延伸]

respectable adj 可敬的,值得尊敬的

respectful 尊敬他人的

respected 被尊敬的

respective 各自的,分別的

[典型例題]

He drove them both to their ________homes.

A.respectable  B. respectful  C. respective  D. respected

[答案] C  考查單詞意思

[點(diǎn)撥] 牢記四個(gè)單詞的意思,不可混淆

考點(diǎn)五  carry on

[基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)] 繼續(xù),堅(jiān)持

Let’s carry on our homework.

讓我們繼續(xù)做我們的作業(yè)

We must carry on until the rescue team arrived.

我們必須堅(jiān)持下去直到救援隊(duì)到來(lái)

[拓展延伸]carry out 執(zhí)行,實(shí)施  carry away 帶走,沖走carry off 奪去

We will carry out the plan as soon as it is made.

這個(gè)計(jì)劃一制定出來(lái),我們就會(huì)執(zhí)行

We planted many trees to stop the water from carrying  away the soil.

我們種這么多樹(shù)目的是阻止土壤的流失

[典型例題]

We must _________ in spite of very difficult conditions.

A. carry on     B. carry off     C. carry away     D. carry for

[答案]A  考查短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別

[點(diǎn)撥]牢記短語(yǔ),注意區(qū)別

考點(diǎn)六   devote…to

[基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)]devote…to  獻(xiàn)身于……,專(zhuān)心于……

 devote之后常接oneself, time, one’s life等;to 是介詞,后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。例如:

He devoted all his time to his career.

他把他的全部時(shí)間都用在事業(yè)上了

The professor devoted himself to doing research on cancer.

這位教授把一生都用在了研究癌癥上

[拓展延伸]含有介詞to并可接動(dòng)名詞的短語(yǔ)還有:

be/get used to 習(xí)慣于      get down to 開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做

look forward to 盼望       pay attention to 注意     

[典型例題]

He devoted all his money to _______ schools for poor areas.

A. set up   B. setting up  C. building up      D. build up

[答案]B 考查devote…to的基本用法。

[點(diǎn)撥]掌握不同短語(yǔ)中的to 的詞性

考點(diǎn)七  look down upon/ on

[基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)]輕視,看不起

In the old days, women were looked down upon..

[拓展延伸]

look up to  (反義詞) 敬仰,尊重

look into 調(diào)查,了解

look up 查閱

look out 當(dāng)心,小心

look on 旁觀

look back on 回首

look through 瀏覽

[典型例題]

No one likes ______________.

A. looking down upon      B.  being looked down upon     C. being looked down    D. to be looked down

[答案]B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

[點(diǎn)撥]在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中,短語(yǔ)中的介詞不可以省略

考點(diǎn)八   come across 

[基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)](偶然)遇到,發(fā)現(xiàn)

I came across my English teacher on may way home.

在回家的路上,我偶然碰到了我的英語(yǔ)老師

[拓展延伸]

come up with 想到,提出

come about 發(fā)生

come off 脫落

come out 出版,出現(xiàn)

come over 越過(guò),來(lái)到

come into being 形成,產(chǎn)生

come back 回來(lái)

come on  開(kāi)始,進(jìn)步,快點(diǎn)

[典型例題]

Tom __________ a secret garden beside his school.

A. came along    B. came about   C. came over   D. came across 

[答案]D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)意思辨析

[點(diǎn)撥]按照詞組意思和句意排除

試題詳情

4、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)

主謂一致

課時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)方案

Module4unit1 第一課時(shí)

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