A.                B.               C.            D.

2. 計算的結(jié)果是                                               （    ）

1. 已知i是虛數(shù)單位，實數(shù)滿足，則的值為            （　�。�

A.－1                    B. 0                    C. 1                D. 2

3) “I joined the League in 1989.” he said.

4) Walk along this road, and take the second turning on the left。

5) His parents ran to him and asked what had happened?

6) I like Chinese、maths、history and English.

7) John says Bill will fly to North Korea in the coming year. But I am not sure……

2009屆梅隴中學(xué)高考英語特訓(xùn)班晚練（14）

12. 標(biāo)點符號誤用

書寫英文句子時，不少學(xué)生常常誤用標(biāo)點符號。標(biāo)點符號是一種變相文字，是書面語不可缺少的重要手段，同學(xué)們平時要比較英漢標(biāo)點的差異，切莫等閑視之。

[誤]Li Ping isn’t old enough, he can not join the army.

[正]Li Ping isn’t old enough. He can not join the army./ Li Ping isn’t old enough; he can not join the army.

[析]此句犯了兩個或數(shù)個獨立的句子用逗號斷開的通病。

[鞏固練習(xí)12]

1) Mr Yu reads 《China Daily》every day.

2) Some people prefer cooked food, others prefer fried food.

10. 句子缺乏連貫性

連貫性是指句子無論長短，在安排上要合乎邏輯，銜接自然，使句內(nèi)語義關(guān)系明確，讓人一目了然。學(xué)生習(xí)作中不連貫的句子主要包括垂懸修飾語、指代不清、未用過渡性詞語、非平行結(jié)構(gòu)和語義不完整的分割短句等方面的錯誤。

[誤]My best friend in high school was our English teacher. Her name was Gao Hui. She taught us English for three years.

[正]My best friend in high school was our English teacher, Gao Hui, who taught us English for three years.

[析]原句把一個簡單的思想內(nèi)容各列成三個短句來表達，盡管這些句子語法正確，但不連貫，顯得乏力。

[鞏固練習(xí)10]

1) Rose is in love with John, John is in love with Mary.

2) Tom wrote a quick note. It was to Nancy. She was his friend.

3) Speaking before a crowd of people for the first time, my knees shook.

4) She likes to play tennis and watching basketball games.

5) He told my brother that he was wrong.

6) Every university has many rules and regulations and they must obey all of them.

7) I returned to my room. There was a note under my book. It was from Jack. He said he was in the city looking for a job. He hadn’t found anything yet. He added that he was sorry not to have seen me.

9. 句子缺乏統(tǒng)一性

[誤]To control the birth rate in the world, scientists are looking for new sources of energy.

[正]To control the birth rate in the world, all the governments must take strict and effective measures.

[析]錯句前后兩部分意思無關(guān)緊要，違背了統(tǒng)一性原則。統(tǒng)一性要求一個句子必須表達一個單一的完整思想。如果把不相連的思想放在同一句子里或一個句子表達的思想不完整，就破壞了句子統(tǒng)一性原則。

[鞏固練習(xí)9]

1) Being an honest man, Mr Wang worked very hard.

2) Some television programs are harmful to children, so parents must be prevented from watching TV.

3) Henry was ill and it was the reason why he was absent so long.

4) My niece is not good at maths and seldom comes to see me, and she got married last week.

5) This mountain is six thousand feet high, and it is only four miles from the airport, and the field is not a very large one, but no plane has ever crashed on it.

8. 不合英語表達習(xí)慣

[誤]The price of oil is more expensive than before.

[正]The price of oil is higher than before.

[析]英語中價格只有高低(high/ low)，商品才有貴賤(expensive/ cheap)。寫作中，不少學(xué)生受漢語思維方式、表達習(xí)慣、文化習(xí)俗的影響，寫出許多不符合英語表達習(xí)慣的句子。要避免此類錯誤的發(fā)生，平時訓(xùn)練就要多比較、歸納英漢兩種語言在表達方式上的差異。

[鞏固練習(xí)8]

1) China’s population is the most in the world.

2) Zhang Hang studies in Jiangxi Province, Wanzai County, Kangle High School.

3) Li Ping has four classes in the morning. Afternoon has two classes.

4) Since the telephone was invented, people’s life has taken place great changes.

5) My parents both don’t like to go to the cinema, I also don’t.

6) Everywhere can see red flowers and green grass.

7) Today there are still some students don’t know how to use English dictionaries.

8) If use your head, this problem can be solved quickly.

9) Is your work busy?

10) Your student has gone to a work post.

11) It’s he suggested that I write to you.

12) Modern science technology development makes society great changes.

13) After graduated from Beijing University, my uncle became a teacher.

6) I was born and grew up in the town of Yidu in 1953.