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題目列表(包括答案和解析)

完成下面句子

我從書上查找了一些關(guān)于減肥的信息。

I have ________ some information about losing weight from books.

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閱讀下面的文字,完成下列各題。

高原,我的中國色

喬 良

東亞細(xì)亞的腹地,一派空曠遼遠(yuǎn),觸目驚心的蒼黃。連那條從巴顏喀拉的山巖間奪路而來的大河,也暴烈地流瀉著一川黏稠的黃色!這就是高原。黃土高原。

渾黃的天地間,走來一個黃皮膚的老者?床磺逅拿婵祝牪磺逅穆曇,只有那被黃土染成褐色的長髯在被太陽噴成紫色的浮塵中飄拂……老者身后,逶迤著長長、長長一列只在身體的隱秘處裹著獸皮的男人和女人。

一棵巨大的柏樹,便在這人群中生下根來。所有黃皮膚的男人女人和他們的后人,都把這巨樹喚作軒轅柏。它的根須像無數(shù)手指摳進黃土,扎向地心,用力合抱住整個兒的高原。

始皇帝橫掃六合的戰(zhàn)車,漢高祖豪唱大風(fēng)的猛士,倚在駝峰上西出陽關(guān)的商旅,打著呼哨、渾身酒氣的成吉思汗的鐵騎,和五午年的歲月一道,從這金子樣的高原上驕傲地走過去,走過去,直到……

暮云垂落下來,低矮的天地盡頭,走來一個小小的黑點。一個軍人。

他站在一架沖溝縱橫、褶皺斑駁的山梁上。殘陽把他周身涂成一色金黃。他伸出手臂,出神地欣賞著自己的皮膚。金黃的暉光從手臂上滑落下去,掉在高原上。一樣的顏色。他想,我的膚色和高原一樣。

豪邁的西風(fēng)從長空颯然而至。他的衣襟和褲角同時低唱起暗啞而粗獷的古歌。剎那間,他獲得了人與天地自然,與遙遠(yuǎn)的初民時代那種無縫無隙的交合。是一種虛空又充實,疏朗又密集,渺小又雄大的感覺。

他不禁微微一笑。然而,只一笑,那難以言喻的快感消退了。漸漸塞滿胸壑的,是無邊的冷寞,莫名的蒼涼。竟然沒有一只飛鳥,竟然沒有一叢綠草。只有我,他想。我和高原。于是他又想,這冷漠、這蒼涼不僅僅屬于我,還屬于遺落在高原上的千年長史。

畏懼盜寇的商賈們拋離了駝隊踩出的絲綢古道。面對異族的武夫們丟棄了千里烽燧和兵刃甲胃。一路凄惶,簇?fù)碇褫側(cè)A蓋,偏安向豐盈又富庶的南方。那叫人柔腸寸斷的杏花雨呵,竟把炎黃子民們孔武剽悍的魂魄和膂力一并溶化!而歷史,卻在某個迷茫的黃昏,被埋進深深的黃土。

他感到胸口有一團東西被揪得發(fā)疼。他想喊。他想站到最高的那架山梁上去,對著蒼茫的穹窿嘶喊:難道華夏民族所有的武士,都走進了始皇陵兵馬俑的行列?

沒有風(fēng)。沒有聲息。高原沉默著。

一塊沒有精壯和血性漢子的土地是悲哀的。

他想起了他那些戴著立體聲耳機、抱著六弦琴橫穿斑馬線的兄弟們。他們?nèi)忌項l瘦長,臉色煞白,像一根根垂在瓜架上的絲瓜。他們要去參加這一年中的第三百六十七次家庭舞會了吧?他們的迪斯科跳得真好。他們憂郁的歌聲真動人。但,他們只從銀幕上見過高原和黃土。他們不知道紫外線直射進皮膚和毛孔時的滋味,更不知道那黃土堆成的高原上埋著的古中國。

可那才是中國,那才叫中國。在病榻上呻吟了八百年,又被人凌辱了二百年的,不是真正的中國。真正的中國是閃著絲綢之光、敦煌之光、修筑起長城,開鑿出運河,創(chuàng)造了道教,融合了佛教,同化了一支支異族入侵者的中國。

真正的中國是一條好漢。這裸著青筋、露著傲骨的高原也是一條好漢。

他想,我也該是這樣的漢子。

他想,有了這樣的男子漢,高原,這金子似的高原便不會死去。因為軒轅柏在這里扎著一根粗大的、深邃的根莖。

這個人,這個軍人,就是我。

這篇散文中作者設(shè)置的“軒轅柏”有什么象征意義?請結(jié)合閱讀材料簡要分析。

                                                                               

“是一種虛實又充實,疏朗又密集,渺小又雄大的感覺!弊髡邔H之詞同時用來描寫這種感覺,這是一種什么樣的感覺?“他”為什么會產(chǎn)生這樣的感覺?

                                                                                

文章結(jié)尾說:“這個人,這個軍人,就是我。”一句中與上文哪一句照應(yīng)?怎樣理解其中的“我”?請你談?wù)勛髡咴谖闹腥绾武秩九c張揚著自己的情緒?

                                                                                 

下列對文章的賞析,不正確的兩項是       (    )

    A.“殘陽把他周身涂成一色金黃”,他為自己有著與“金子樣的高原”同樣的顏色而自豪,就是他為做一個中國人而驕傲。

    B.“他”站在黃土高原上,看到“竟然沒有一只飛鳥,竟然沒有一叢綠草”,深感植被破壞嚴(yán)重,內(nèi)心無比冷寞,蒼涼。

    C.豐盈富庶的南方,柔腸寸斷的杏花雨象征了溫柔安逸、沒有血性的土地,銷磨了一代代中國人慷慨悲歌之氣,積極進取之心。

    D.“他”想呼喊,僅僅因為現(xiàn)代人的蒼白無知,壓得他幾乎喘不過氣來。所以他的大聲吶喊是希望喚回高原的血性來。

    E.全文語言鏗鏘有力,擲地有聲,在凜然傲氣中又滲透著無限的歷史蒼涼感,如同一幅黃昏時分的畫卷,述說著遙遠(yuǎn)的歷史又翹首期待著美好的明天。

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閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。

71. Knowing ______ reduces the risks of failure and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability. (do) 知道你正在干什么,能降低失敗的風(fēng)險,這就像給自己的能力買了份保險。

72. Not ______ my parents, I failed to go to a drama school, where my interest lay.

(persuade) 由于沒有說服我父母,我沒能上戲劇學(xué)校,而那才是我的興趣所在。

73. The chief engineer together with his colleagues _____ new scientific methods of farming since five years ago. (look) 五年以來,總工程師和他的同事們一起一直在尋找新的科學(xué)農(nóng)耕方法。

74. When I work on the farmland in the daytime, I always _____ to a tree on the riverbank. (keep)

白天干農(nóng)活的時候,我總是把羊拴在河邊的樹上。

75. As time is pressing, I think ___ is the best way to get from here to the conference centre. (take)

由于時間緊迫,我認(rèn)為從這里去會議中心最好的辦法是乘出租車。

76. So fast ______ that we can hardly imagine its speed. (travel)

光傳播的速度快到我們難以想象。

77. Through the course of my schooling, I met many teachers, two ______ me greatly. (influence)

上學(xué)時我遇到過很多老師,其中兩位對我影響很大。

78. I don’t often lose things, so I was quite surprised ______ my wallet and found it wasn’t there. (reach) 我不常丟東西,所以當(dāng)我拿錢包卻發(fā)現(xiàn)錢包不在時,大吃一驚。

79. It is reported in the newspaper that several new subway lines ______ in Wuhan. (build)

據(jù)報紙報道,武漢正在建設(shè)幾條新的地鐵線路。

80. Most believe he _______ for England last week, but for a serious injury which put him out of football. (play)  多數(shù)人認(rèn)為,要不是受了重傷而告別足球,上周他本會為英格蘭踢球的。

  

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閱讀短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。

Migrating Birds May Spread Flu

  Every year, residents of Kunming, Yunnan Province welcome thousands of black headed gulls(紅嘴鷗)with food and happy laughter.The lovely white birds fly from Siberia to stay in the Dianchi area of the city in winter.But this year the white angels are no longer lovely in locals eyes, due to their fear of bird flu.

  Although scientists have not found the deadly virus in the birds, few people will dare to risk their lives to feed the birds this year.

  Across the world, wild migratory birds(候鳥)seem to have become public enemy number one.Since the deadly H5N1 bird flu virus was discovered not only in Asia but also as far away as Europe and Africa, migratory birds were regarded as the carriers.Geographically speaking(從地理上說), the spread of bird flu appears to be following the migratory routes of wild birds.Bird flu is a common disease among wild migratory birds.But the virus may change itself when transferred to fowls and human.

  Since the World Health Organization warned last month that migratory birds could carry the deadly H5N1 virus that causes bird flu, many countries, like China, have started tracking migratory birds and cleaning up poultry markets(家禽市場).China also cancelled(取消)all pigeon races last week.

  Scientists said that the migratory routes of wild birds are often far away from big cities.The risk of transferring(傳染)the virus directly from wild birds to humans is very low.Scientists also warned that wild birds are shy creatures.They see you coming and fly away at once.But if a wild bird becomes easy to approach, people should be careful that it may be sick.

  There are already three areas hit by bird flu in the provinces of Hunan and Anhui and the northern region of Inner Mongolia, areas all on the migratory routes of wild birds.In the past two weeks China has reported three outbreaks of the H5N1 virus that killed 3800 chickens, ducks and geese(鵝).

(1)

Why the black headed gulls aren’t lovely this year?

[  ]

A.

Because they are from Siberia.

B.

Because they are Bird Flu carriers.

C.

Because people fear Bird Flu.

D.

Because they are unfriendly.

(2)

From the third paragraph, we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

wild migratory birds don’t carry H5N1

B.

wild migratory birds are easy to have the same Bird Flu as humans

C.

Bird Flu is likely to be found along the migratory route of wild birds

D.

it’s humans that spread Bird Flu to wild birds

(3)

The underlined word “approach” most probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

catch

B.

get close to

C.

find

D.

fear

(4)

In this passage, the writer mainly wants to ________.

[  ]

A.

give some information about black headed gulls

B.

warn us of the danger to have Bird Flu

C.

tell us of the possible relations between Bird Flu and Migratory birds

D.

tell us of the damage caused by Bird Flu Saying is one thing and doing another.言行不一。

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閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在機讀卡上相應(yīng)番號處將該項涂黑。

June 5 is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment and the need to protect it.

   When Wang Boxuan, a Beijing high schoolboy, uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. Each one is stored at his school with hundreds of exercise books given by other students. Then they are sold to a Beijing paper making factory.

The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money made from the sales goes towards schools in Inner Mongolia for planting trees and grass. This place is one of the sources of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.

Wang’s school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the “Green Promise” —environmental protection activity. So far, nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity, collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.

Students are eager to help make the capital a more pleasant place.

What do Wang Boxuan and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books?

A. Throw them away.                  B. Store and sell them.

C. Cut them into pieces.                   D. Give them to the students in Inner Mongolia.

What is the money used for?  

A. Buying new exercise books.       B. Helping poor students.

C. Planting trees and grass.         D. Being stored.

What can we infer from the third paragraph? 

A. Students will have no exercise books to use in many years.

B. There will be no waste paper in many years.

C. The sandstorms will be weaker in Beijing in many years.

D. Beijing will be much dirtier in many years.

Choose the right order according to this passage?

1     Trees and grass were planted.

2     Schools in Inner Mongolia received the money.

3     Students collected waste paper.

4     Students sold the paper to a paper making factory.

A.③②④①      B.②①④③      C. ③④②①     D.③②①④

Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Planting Trees.             B. Green Promise.

C. Collecting Waste Paper.          D. Making Money.

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