陳述句: (1)He said, I like it very much. (2)Tom said to me, I broke your CD player. 直接引語如果是陳述句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),用連詞that引導(dǎo),從 句中的人稱,時(shí)態(tài),指示代詞,時(shí)間狀語,地點(diǎn)狀語等要做相應(yīng)變化. 1)人稱的變化: (1)He said, I like it very much. He said that he liked it very much. (2)Tom said to me, I broke your CD player. Tom told me that he had broken my CD player. 2)時(shí)態(tài)的變化: 主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí),直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)上要做相應(yīng)的變化.如主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)無須變化. (1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí): He said, I am afraid I cannot finish the work. He said that he was afraid he couldn’t finish the work. (2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí) He said, I’m using the knife. He said that he was using the knife (3)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí) She said, I’ve not heard from him since May. She said that she had not heard from him since May. (4)一般過去時(shí)過去完成時(shí) He said , I came to help you. He said that he had come to help me. (5)過去完成時(shí)不變 He said, I had finished my homework before supper. He said that he had finished his homework before supper. (6)一般將來時(shí)過去將來時(shí) She said, I’ll do it after class. She said that she woukd do it after class 3)指示代詞,時(shí)間狀語,地點(diǎn)狀語和動(dòng)詞的變化. (1) She said, “ I’ll finish the work this morning. She said that she would finish the work that morning. (2)He said, “These books are mine. He said that those books were his. (3)He said, “It’s nine now. He said that it was nine then (4)He said,’I haven’t seen her today. He said that he hadn’t seen her that day (5)She said, I went there yesterday. She said that she had gone there the day before. (6)She said, I `ll go there tomorrow. She said that she would go there the next/following day. 將疑問句語序改為陳述句語序.句末用句號(hào).主語的人稱.時(shí)態(tài)和狀語要相應(yīng)變化. (7)She said,’He left 30 minutes ago. She said that he had left 30 minutes before. (8)He said, My sister was here one week ago. He said that his sister had been there one week before. (9)She said . I’ll come here this evening. She said that she would go there that evening. He said, Light travels much faster than sound. He said that light travels much faster than sound. 注:直接引語如果是客觀真理.變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí).時(shí)態(tài)不變. 注: 如果在當(dāng)?shù)剞D(zhuǎn)述.here不必改成there,動(dòng)詞come也不必改成go 2)疑問句 (1)一般疑問句:直接引語是一般疑問句.變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí).用連詞whether 或if 引導(dǎo).主句謂語動(dòng)詞是said 時(shí),要改為asked.沒有間接賓語的,可加一個(gè)間接賓語. (1)He said, Are you interested in English? He asked (me)if I was interested in English. (2)He said, Did you see him last night? He asked (me) whether I had seen him the night before. 2)特殊疑問句: “What can I do for you? he asked me. 【查看更多】

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)


簡單句：陳述句、疑問句、祈使句、感嘆句與并列結(jié)構(gòu)、并列句與并列連詞及常用與特殊句型、語序
. Tim seldom failed in his exam, ________?

A．did TimB．didn’t TimC．did heD．didn’t he

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“詞、句、段”寫作導(dǎo)練

　　提示：比爾從自行車上摔下，碰傷了腿。他把父親辦公室的電話號(hào)碼告訴了狄克，讓他立刻來。他叫狄克騎他的自行車去，并提醒他不要騎得太快。

　　請(qǐng)把下列對(duì)話中所空缺的五個(gè)句子補(bǔ)全。打問號(hào)的，必須用疑問句；打句號(hào)的，必須用陳述句。

　　Don’t ride too fast

　　Dick: What’s the matter, Bill? Why are you sitting on the ground?

　　Bill: ① ________ and ________.

　　Dick: I’m sorry to hear it. Is there anything I can do for you?

　　Bill: ② ________ and ________.

　　Dick: Is he in his office or at home?

　　Bill: ③ ________ and ________.

　　Dick: 553246, I’ve got it down. Now I’ll run to the nearest public phone. Wait for me here.

　　Bill: ④ ________. I’ll save time.

　　Dick: That’s a good idea. I’ll save some time.

　　Bill: ⑤ ________.

　　Dick: Don’t worry. I won’t.

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Rewrite the sentence according to the request in the brackets．

(根據(jù)括號(hào)中的要求改寫句子。)

Why have you been wasting your time on those books again？(變?yōu)殛愂鼍?

________________________________

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根據(jù)括號(hào)中的要求改寫句子

Why have you been wasting your time on those books again?(變?yōu)殛愂鼍?

_______________________

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1.I've been playing games on the computer.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

2.Why have you been wasting your time on those books again?(變?yōu)殛愂鼍?

3.He has been studying a lot this week,_____________________?(變?yōu)榉匆庖蓡柧?

4. The cars have been getting cheaper.(就畫線部分提問)

5.I've been thinking of buying a new car.(就畫線部分提問)

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