rough 粗糙的 in rough weather get a rough idea of 對(duì)-有大致了解 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town, saying  1  he had the most beautiful heart in the whole world. A large crowd gathered and they all admired his heart,  2  it was perfect. There was not a mark or a flaw (瑕疵) in it. They all agreed it was truly the most beautiful heart they had  3  seen. The young man was very  4  and boasted (自夸) more loudly about his beautiful heart.

Suddenly, an old man appeared at the front of the  5  and said, “Your heart is not as beautiful as  6  .” The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s heart. It was beating strongly, but it  7  scars (疤痕). It had places  8  pieces had been removed and other pieces put in, but they didn’t fit quite right and there were several rough (粗糙的) and pointed edges (邊).

The people stared. “How can he say his heart is  9 ?” they thought. The young man looked at the old man’s heart and laughed. “You must be  10 ,” he said. “Compare your heart with mine. Mine is perfect and yours is a mess of (一大堆) scars.”

 “Yes, yours  11  perfect, but I would never trade with you,” said the old man. “Every scar represents (代表) a person to whom I have given my  12 . I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart which fits into the empty place in my heart, but because the pieces aren’t exact in shape, I have some  13  , which I value. They remind me of the love we shared. So now do you see what true  14  is?”

The young man was moved. He stood there silently with  15  running down his cheeks.

A. that       B. what   C. which D. why

A. so    B. for      C. since   D. and

A. seldom  B. sometimes  C. ever    D. never

A. proud      B. surprised    C. happy D. angry

A. town     B. street  C. man    D. crowd

A. I      B. me      C. my     D. mine

A. full of     B. was full of  C. filled with  D. was fill with

A. that       B. which C. where D. what

A. beautiful  B. as beautiful C. more beautiful   D. most beautiful

A. joking   B. tricking      C. dreaming    D. playing

A. looks   B. smells C. sounds       D. feels

A. gift      B. heart   C. life     D. love

A. bad hearts   B. nice heart   C. perfect edges     D. rough edges

A. kindness      B. happiness   C. beauty D. love

A. water     B. tears   C. sweat  D. blood

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第三節(jié) 完形填空 (每小題1分)

    閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town, saying  1  he had the most beautiful heart in the whole world. A large crowd gathered and they all admired his heart,  2  it was perfect. There was not a mark or a flaw (瑕疵) in it. They all agreed it was truly the most beautiful heart they had  3  seen. The young man was very  4  and boasted (自夸) more loudly about his beautiful heart.

Suddenly, an old man appeared at the front of the  5  and said, “Your heart is not as beautiful as  6  .” The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s heart. It was beating strongly, but it  7  scars (疤痕). It had places  8  pieces had been removed and other pieces put in, but they didn’t fit quite right and there were several rough (粗糙的) and pointed edges (邊).

The people stared. “How can he say his heart is  9 ?” they thought. The young man looked at the old man’s heart and laughed. “You must be  10 ,” he said. “Compare your heart with mine. Mine is perfect and yours is a mess of (一大堆) scars.”

 “Yes, yours  11  perfect, but I would never trade with you,” said the old man. “Every scar represents (代表) a person to whom I have given my  12 . I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart which fits into the empty place in my heart, but because the pieces aren’t exact in shape, I have some  13  , which I value. They remind me of the love we shared. So now do you see what true  14  is?”

The young man was moved. He stood there silently with  15  running down his cheeks.

⒈ A. that B. what   C. which D. why

⒉ A. so   B. for      C. since   D. and

⒊ A. seldom   B. sometimes  C. ever    D. never

⒋ A. proud     B. surprised    C. happy D. angry

⒌ A. town      B. street  C. man    D. crowd

⒍ A. I     B. me      C. my     D. mine

⒎ A. full of    B. was full of  C. filled with  D. was fill with

⒏ A. that B. which C. where D. what

⒐ A. beautiful B. as beautiful C. more beautiful   D. most beautiful

⒑ A. joking    B. tricking      C. dreaming    D. playing

⒒ A. looks      B. smells C. sounds       D. feels

⒓ A. gift B. heart   C. life     D. love

⒔ A. bad hearts      B. nice heart   C. perfect edges     D. rough edges

⒕ A. kindness B. happiness   C. beauty D. love

⒖ A. water     B. tears   C. sweat  D. blood

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CHICAGO(Reuters)-Smoking not only can wrinkle the face and turn it yellow—it can do the same to the whole body, researchers reported on Monday.

The study,published in the Archives of Dermatology,shows that smoking affects the skin all over the body-even skin protected from the sun.

“We examined non-facial skin that was protected from the sun,and found that the total number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total.years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced,” Dr.Yolanda Helfrich of the University of Michigan,who led the study,said in a statement.

“In participants older than 65 years,smokers had significantly more fine wrinkling than nonsmokers. Similar findings were seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years.” Helfrich's team added in their report.

The researchers tested 82 people,smokers and nonsmokers, taking pictures of the inner right arms.They ranged,in age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers.Independent judges decided how wrinkled each person's skin was.

When skin is exposed to sunlight,notably the face,it becomes coarse(粗糙的).Wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint,Helfrich's team wrote.

Several previous studies have found that cigarette smoking conduces to premature(過早的)skin aging as measured by facial wrinkles,the study said,but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to light.

The report did not discuss die mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarette smoke,among other things,causes blood vessels(血管)beneath the skin to constrict (緊縮),reducing blood supply to the skin.

Smoking can also damage the connective tissue that supports both die skin and the internal organs.

31. When your skin is exposed to sunlight long,it becomes all of the following Except ________.

A. discolored   B. coarse      C. rough     D. flexible

32. What does the underlined phrase “conduces to” in Paragraph 7 mean?

A. help      B. encourage     C. prevent     D. stop

33. How wrinkled a person's skin is doesn't relate to    .

A. the number of cigarettes a person smokes   B. the kind and characteristics of skin

C. how long a person smokes         D. how long skin is under sunlight

34. From the passage smoking results in skin aging mainly because    .

A. it can make skin come off          B. it can make you feel tired

C. it will lower blood supply to skin       D. it can make blood run faster

35. The main purpose of the passage is to    .

A. inform people about the result of the study  B. advise people how to protect skin

C. warn people not to smoke again      D. introduce a new way of avoid skin aging

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完形填空

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從以下各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

  I went there in 1948, no local (當(dāng)?shù)氐? planes in those days, so I made the trip by but. It was a thousand kilometers long and it 1 twenty hours. I sat by a man about my own age, 24, He said his name was Karl Packer, but he 2 told me anything else. He disappointed me because he had so 3 to say. No opinions, no memories, no stories to 4 . Has his home, his life, the war and so on 5 no mark at all on him? It was very puzzling. I was glad when the pillows (枕頭) were. 6 . I could politely try to sleep. I 7 I would never meet him again.

  The next time I went to Fairburn was in 1974.By 8 , of course. The president was going to “open” the new town, 9 had taken 26 years to be 10 . I sat next to a man of about fifty, whose face was a book. I guessed he had something 11 to tell me. The face was rough (粗糙), brown and lined. There were 12 of worry and of fear perhaps, two old scars (疤痕). But in them, I saw 13 and power. I guessed he was the boss of 14 . Perhaps he had not expected it would be big or hadn't wanted it.

  I was sure he had done it well. The thing had clearly taught him the power of decision, and command (指揮). We started to talk… The next two 15 were for me the most interesting and exciting that I remembered. He didn't give me a chance to speak. He kept me 16 , open-mouthed with wonder (驚奇). Our plan 17 at Fairburn. I shook hands with him and thanked him for making the journey so 18 . I told him my name. “It was my 19 ,” he said, “I was the chief engineer here until last year. I 20 the new town. Karl Packer is the name. Haven't we met somewhere?”

1.

[  ]

A.took
B.spent
C.cost
D.had

2.

[  ]

A.hardly
B.a(chǎn)lmost
C.nearly
D.mostly

3.

[  ]

A.much
B.many
C.little
D.few

4.

[  ]

A.say
B.write
C.tell
D.record

5.

[  ]

A.kept
B.stayed
C.remained
D.left

6.

[  ]

A.given up
B.given in
C.handed out
D.handed in

7.

[  ]

A.hoped
B.considered
C.imagined
D.dreamed

8.

[  ]

A.bus
B.land
C.a(chǎn)ir
D.chance

9.

[  ]

A.it
B.he
C.which
D.that

10.

[  ]

A.built
B.made
C.set
D.found

11.

[  ]

A.good
B.bad
C.wrong
D.old

12.

[  ]

A.lots
B.stories
C.lines
D.places

13.

[  ]

A.success
B.sadness
C.fear
D.failure

14.

[  ]

A.something
B.a(chǎn)nything
C.nothing
D.everything

15.

[  ]

A.days
B.hours
C.minutes
D.weeks

16.

[  ]

A.still
B.busy
C.quiet
D.speaking

17.

[  ]

A.landed
B.flew
C.stopped
D.fell

18.

[  ]

A.hard
B.pleasant
C.easy
D.cheap

19.

[  ]

A.thank
B.happiness
C.excitement
D.pleasure

20.

[  ]

A.designed
B.bought
C.left
D.knew

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閱讀理解。
     CHICAGO(Reuters)-Smoking not only can wrinkle the face and turn it yellow-it can do the same
to the whole body, researchers reported on Monday.
     The study,published in the Archives of Dermatology,shows that smoking affects the skin all over
the body-even skin protected from the sun.
     "We examined non-facial skin that was protected from the sun,and found that the total number of
packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total. years a person has smoked were linked with the
amount of skin damage a person experienced," Dr. Yolanda Helfrich of the University of Michigan,who
led the study,said in a statement.
     "In participants older than 65 years,smokers had significantly more fine wrinkling than nonsmokers.
Similar findings were seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years. "Helfrich's team added in their report.
     The researchers tested 82 people,smokers and nonsmokers,taking pictures of the inner right atms.
They ranged,in age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers. Independent judges decided how wrinkled
each person's skin was.
     When skin is exposed to sunlight,notably the face,it becomes coarse(粗糙的). Wrinkled and
discolored with a pale yellow tint,Helfrich's team wrote.
     Several previous studies have found that cigarette smoking conduces to premature(過早的)skin
aging as measured by facial wrinkles,the study said,but tittle has been done to measure the aging of skin
not exposed to light.
     The report did not discuss die mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarette
smoke,among other things,causes blood vessels(血管)beneath the skin to constrict (緊縮),reducing
blood supply to the skin.
     Smoking can also damage the connective tissue that supports both die skin and the internal organs.
1. When your skin is exposed to sunlight long,it becomes all of the following but    .
A. flexible      
B. coarse        
C. rough      
D. discolored
2. What does the underlined phrase"conduces to"in Paragraph 7 mean?
A. help        
B. encourage    
C. prevent      
D. stop
3. How wrinkled a person's skin is doesn't relate to       .
A. the number of cigarettes a person smokes
B. the kind and characteristics of skin
C. how long a person smokes
D. how long skin is under sunlight
4. From the passage smoking results,in skin aging mainly because       .
A. it will lower blood supply to skin    
B. it can make you feel tired
C. it can make skin come off          
D. it can make blood run faster
5. The main purpose of the passage is to        .
A. inform people about the result of the study
B. advise people how to protect skin
C. warn people not to smoke again
D. introduce a new way of avoid skin aging

查看答案和解析>>


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